Installing Optional Features

This section covers the following topics:


Printing from Natural to Entire Output Management Directly

Instead of printing output from Natural programs in a spooling system, you can route it to an Entire Output Management container file (SYS2) in which the trigger data are to be stored, and from which the output can be distributed, bundled or separated. On the Entire Output Management side, NAT reports are handled exactly the same as NAF reports (same report identification attributes, same spool attributes except that the source type is 10 for NAT, and 11 for NAF).

In order to create NAT reports, NOMPUT, NOMADA and NOMCOMPR must be linked with Natural (NOMADA has to be assembled the same as for NAF) and LFILE 206 must specify the appropriate Entire Output Management system file. The report data are written into the trigger container file, which has to be defined and activated (otherwise active reports will not be created); see Trigger Container File.

To install the access method, you have to link the following modules to your Natural nucleus:

NATAM12
NOMADA
NOMCOMPR
NOMPUT

Include the modules in your operating-system environment as described under Using NOMPUT.

Example - Writing Data to Entire Output Management, where Printer 2 is Defined as NOM Printer:

Start Natural with the profile parameter PRINT=(2,AM=NOM).

Then execute the following program:

DEFINE PRINTER (2) OUTPUT 'NOM' 
   PROFILE 'PROF'   
   FORMS 'FORM' 
   NAME 'LISTNAME' 
   DISP 'D' 
   CLASS 'X' 
   COPIES 3 

WRITE (2) 'HELLO, THIS IS PRINTER 2.'
CLOSE PRINTER (2) 
END

Your output will be written directly to the defined Entire Output Management container file, without using any spooling system.

Natural Advanced Facilities

This section is only relevant if you use Natural Advanced Facilities. It covers the following topics:

Printing from Natural Advanced Facilities to Entire Output Management

Instead of printing output from Natural programs in the Natural Advanced Facilities (NAF) spool file (FSPOOL), you can route it to an Entire Output Management file (SYS2), from which it can be distributed, bundled or separated.

Here you can define whether the NAF/NOM interface is active and from which Natural Advanced Facilities environments output is to be processed. A separate Entire Output Management container file can be assigned to each FSPOOL file. However, you can also assign the same container file to all FSPOOL files.

To define default parameters for Natural Advanced Facilities for printing to Entire Output Management, see Natural Advanced Facilities Defaults in the System Administration documentation.

Printing from Entire Output Management to Natural Advanced Facilities

To print from Entire Output Management to Natural Advanced Facilities:

  • Natural Advanced Facilities must be installed in the Natural nuclei used by the monitor and for batch printing.

  • The necessary Natural Advanced Facilities modules must be linked.

  • The parameter modules must define printers 3 and 4 as type NAF, as well as specifying any site-specific parameters such as NAFSIZE, NAFUPF and FSPOOL.

For further information, see the Natural Advanced Facilities documentation.

Report Format Conversion - Additional Requirements

If report format conversion - as described under Converting the Report Format in the Concepts and Facilities documentation - is intended, the utilities Ghostscript and Enscript have to be installed. The corresponding commands - gs and enscript respectively - must reside on any open systems machine where the conversions will be executed. Entire System Server UNIX has to be installed there as well, and each conversion node must be defined as a UNIX node in Entire Output Management (8.1/13 menu, can be deactivated).

On UNIX, both packages are in most cases already installed.

On Windows, it is recommended that the entire "gnuwin32" package be installed. You can find download pages at:

  • http://sourceforge.net/projects/ghostscript/

  • http://sourceforge.net/projects/gnuwin32/

The following utilities all of which, except Ghostscript, are GNU software, will be used:

ghostscript
enscript
file
find
sed
pdftk (optional)

The package pdftk is used if a report or a printer requires a mask file which is to be overlaid to the original report. It is available for UNIX and Windows systems.

The existence of the utilites will be checked using the execution path. This means that the path of both utilities has to be added to the current execution path (environment variable PATH).

If the module names are different from gs and enscript, two additional environment variables are required. The following environment variables of the user ID which is used in the UNIX node definition of Entire Ouptut Management can be defined:

  • If Ghostscript is not invoked with gs, define the environment variable GSMOD. In the following example, Ghostscript 9.06 for Windows has been installed. GSMOD contains: gswin64c.exe

  • If Enscript is not invoked with enscript, enter the correct name in the environment variable ENMOD in a similar way.

Note:
The above-mentioned the UNIX utilities are invoked by Entire Ouptut Management, but are not part of it; they are third-party products which Software AG neither delivers nor provides support for.

Printing Binary Data under BS2000

This section is only relevant under BS2000. It covers the following topics:

BS2000 File Attributes

To print binary data transparently without changing the data, some prerequisites are necessary in BS2000.

In addition, the format of the work file has to be "SAM".

Ensure that the format in the appropriate file command (the example, the JCL for binary printing is contained in SYSPBBS2 in the library SYSNOMS) is set correctly:

/FILE TEST.PRN,FCBTYPE=SAM

The code-character-set has to be ISO 7 Bit:

/MODIFY-FILE-ATT FILE-NAME=TEST.PRN,COD-CHAR-SET=ISO88591«

Physical Printer Definition in BS2000

When you define a physical printer in BS2000, you have to set the following parameters for the printing of binary data:

SHIFT: 0
SYNCHRONIZATION: NETWORK

Using Binary FTP Outside of Entire Output Management

Entire Output Management uses a JCL skeleton to operate printouts. If you wish to pass the data to another system for further processing, consider the following hints for binary FTP.

The following commands can be entered if you are logged in to your BS2000 account via FTP.

Start of instruction setTo prepare an SAM file for binary processing:

  • ftp> quote file <yourfilename>,fcbtype=sam

Start of instruction setTo set the transfer of SAM files to binary format:

  • ftp> quote site ftyp binary

    ftp> bin

Start of instruction setTo set the code character set to ISO88591:

  • ftp> quote site MOD-FI-AT FILE-NAME=<yourfilename>,C-C-SET=ISO88591

Start of instruction setThe PRINT-DOCUMENT command for binary printing:

  • The document must be printed with the *SPECIAL-FORMAT parameter:

    /PRINT-DOCUMENT FROM-FILE=<yourfilename>,
    DOCUMENT-FORMAT=*SPECIAL-FORMAT,
    TO-PRINTER=*PARAMETERS(PRINTER-NAME=<yourprinter>)
    
    

3GL Interface Installation and Verification

This section describes how to define a 3GL interface and how to test it with the supplied sample programs.

  1. Load a container file (SYS2) with no records. The output will be stored in this file.

  2. Define the 3GL interface defaults, as described under 3GL Interface Maintenance in the System Administration documentation:

    3GL Interface Defaults (1)

       11:40:31             **** Entire Output Management ****            05/05/2017
      UserId XYZ                - 3GL Interface Defaults -
    
      3GL Interface 104
    
        active ..................... Y
        Time Limit ................. __
        Description ................ User-defined Spool (3GL Interface 104)_______
    
      NOM container file
        DBID ....................... 1__
        FNR ........................ 138
    
      Identifying Attributes
        Prompt                 Offset  Length  Order  Generic (*)
         1040________________    1__     8__     1_      Y
         1041________________    9__     8__     2_      N
         1042________________    17_     8__     3_      N
         ____________________    ___     ___     __      _
    
      File identification
         1043_______________     33_     8__
    
    
    

    3GL Interface Defaults (2)

       11:45:54             **** Entire Output Management ****            05/05/2017
      UserId XYZ                - 3GL Interface Defaults -
    
      3GL Interface 104
    
        active ..................... Y
        Description ................ User-defined Spool (3GL Interface 104)_________
    
    
      Attributes
        Prompt                 Offset  Length
         1045________________    25_     8__
         1044________________    41_     50_
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
         ____________________    ___     ___
    
    
    
  3. In the SYSERR utility, enter the prompt texts under the defined numbers (library SYSNOMU). If both the English and the German version of Entire Output Management are used, you have to enter the texts for both languages.

    SYSERR - Display Short Messages

     11:55:13              ***** NATURAL SYSERR Utility *****              05/05/2017
                               - Display Short Messages -
    
    
     Number        Short Message (English)
     ------------  -----------------------------------------------------------------
    
     SYSNOMU0001   User Id
     SYSNOMU0002   Name
     SYSNOMU0003   First Name
     SYSNOMU0004   Birth date
     SYSNOMU1040   User ID
     SYSNOMU1041   Terminal ID
     SYSNOMU1042   Program
     SYSNOMU1043   List-Name
     SYSNOMU1044   Description
     SYSNOMU1045   List ID
     SYSNOMU1234   testprompt
    
    
  4. Create a default report for your 3GL interface. Enter an asterisk (*) for the identifying attribute that you defined with Generic=Y in the definition. For further information, see Report Identification for 3GL Interface in the User's Guide.

    Report Definition - General Attributes

       12:12:40             **** Entire Output Management ****            05/05/2017
      User ID XYZ       - Report Definition >General Attributes -
    
      Report
         Name .............. USR104-DEFAULT___
         Description ....... Default definition for 3GL interface 104__________
         Type .............. D
    
      Keywords ............. _______________ _______________ _______________
      Master Owner ......... MRS_____
      Store in NOM DB ...... N
      Archive directly ..... N
    
      Retention              Report     Archive   Revive
         Number ............ 1__        ____      ___
         Unit .............. A          _         _
         Calendar .......... ________             ________
         Action ............ P
    
    

    Report Definition - 3GL Identification (3)

       15:13:43             **** Entire Output Management ****            05/05/2017
      User ID XYZ        - Report Definition >3GL Identification -
    
      Report
         Name .............. USR100-DEFAULT___
      3GL Interface 100 Attributes
    
      and
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
                              ______________________________________________________
    
    
    
  5. Enter the database ID and file number of your container file in the module NOMADA. These are simply defaults which can be overwritten in the 3GL program.

  6. SHUTDOWN and START the Monitor.

  7. Modify the supplied member ASMNOM and assemble the module NOMADA.

    To execute the COBOL example, continue with Step 13 below.

  8. Modify the supplied module NOMEX3GL. O§ATTR must contain the spool attributes (identifying attributes, file identification and other attributes) as defined in the interface. N$SRCTYP must contain the interface number at OPEN. N$DBID and N$FNR must contain the database ID and file number respectively.

  9. Assemble the module NOMEX3GL.

  10. Modify the member LNKEX3GL and link the sample program.

  11. Modify the member RUNEX3GL and run the sample program.

  12. Check the Monitor Log to see whether a report has been created.

  13. Modify the supplied module NOMEX3CO. NOMPUT-ATTRIBUTES must contain the spool attributes as defined in the interface. In the subsection BA-INITIALISE, the interface number must be assigned to the field NOMPUT-CB-SOURCE-TYPE, the database number to the field NOMPUT-CB-CONT-DBID, and the file number of the container file to field NOMPUT-CB-CONT-FNR.

  14. Modify the member COBNOM and compile the module NOMEX3CO.

  15. Modify the member LNKEX3CO and link the sample program.

  16. Modify the member RUNEX3CO and run the sample program.

  17. Check the Monitor Log to see whether a report has been created.

Using NOMPUT

Installing an Entire Output Management Logical Printer in Natural Advanced Facilities

  1. The delivered module NOMADA is assembled with the following parameters and will be valid for use with Natural and Natural Advanced Facilities. If you want to use NOMPUT with Natural, proceed with Step 4. If you are using 3GL languages, adapt the parameters to suit your requirements:

    Parameter Explanation
    AUTOET=0 Do not perform ETs.
    CICS=YES/NO CICS environment required / not required (see below).
    NATURAL=NO Natural/Adabas not required.
    NATVERS=vr Version of Natural.
    NOMDBID=0 Database ID of Entire Output Management container file.
    NOMFNR=0 File number of Entire Output Management container file.

    NOMADA is the interface between NOMPUT and Adabas, and it can be used by:

    • 3GL batch programs, in which case CICS=NO must be set;

    • 3GL programs running under CICS, in which case CICS=YES must be set.

  2. Assemble NOMADA using Entire Output Management, Natural and Adabas source libraries as steplibs; for example, see z/OS sample job ASMNOM:

  3. INCLUDE the modules NOMPUT and NOMADA to the nucleus where NAFNUC is included (usually the shared nucleus):

  4. For printing from Natural Advanced Facilities, define the Natural Advanced Facilities printers as follows:

    NTPRINT(m-n),AM=NAF

  5. Define a logical printer in Natural Advanced Facilities with type NOM.

  6. Edit the Natural Advanced Facilities defaults in Entire Output Management to link the Natural Advanced Facilities spool file and Entire Output Management container file and activate the Natural Advanced Facilities interface with "Y".

  7. Direct the output of your Natural program to Entire Output Management using:

    DEFINE PRINTER (n) OUTPUT logical-NAF-printername

Output of this type is stored in the specified Entire Output Management container file. Note that container files must be located on the local system where Entire Output Management runs; remote container files accessed via Network are not possible.

Re-Routing VTAM Output to Entire Output Management

It is possible to re-route output from a VTAM application to Entire Output Management. This applies, for example, to reports generated by a user in a VTAM application (for example, Com-plete or CICS) which are written to VTAM printers. These reports can be the results of hardcopy requests, print requests, a Natural Advanced Facilities report, etc.

For this purpose, the VTAM virtual-printer application NOMVPRNT is provided, which simulates a VTAM printer. NOMVPRNT can run as a started task, or as a sub-task under Entire System Server. The output can be re-routed either to the JES/POWER spool or to the Entire Output Management container file. In Entire Output Management, the output will be processed according to the corresponding report definitions.

To use this feature, you have to make the following definitions:

Definitions in VTAM

In VTAM, you define each virtual printer as follows:

printer-name APPL AUTH=NVPACE,EAS=1,PARSESS=NO,DLOGMOD=DSC2K,SESSLIM=YES

The following startup parameters have to specified for NOMVPRNT:

Parameter Explanation
PRINTER=printer-name Specify an entry for each printer whose printouts are to be handled by Entire Output Management.
STORE=DB/SP Specify the destination of the re-routed output:

STORE=DB - Output is written to the Entire Output Management container file.

STORE=SP - Output is written to the JES/POWER spool.

NOM-DBID=nnnnn

If STORE=DB, specify the database ID of the container file.

If STORE=SP, specify the database ID of the Entire System Server node for Entire Output Management.

NOM-FNR=nnnnn Only applicable with STORE=DB: Specify the file number of the container file.
NOM-CLASS=c Only applicable with STORE=SP: Specify the JES/POWER class which is to be handled by the Entire Output Management monitor.
NOM-USER=uuuuuuuu Only applicable with STORE=SP: Specify the user ID to be used by Entire System Server. For this Entire System Server node, you specify the startup parameter STDUSER=uuuuuuuu.
ADA-SVC=nnn Specify the number of the Adabas SVC. The default value is 249.
SNAP=YES/NO For tracing, specify YES. The default is NO.
WTOTRACE=YES/NO For tracing, specify YES. The default is NO.

Under z/OS, the DD-card NOMPSPRM points to the startup parameters.

If NOMVPRNT runs under control of Entire System Server (see below), this DD-card can be omitted.

Sample JCL - z/OS:

//EXEC  PGM=NOMVMAIN,TIME=1440
//STEPLIB  DD DSN=nom.load,DISP=SHR
//         DD DSN=adabas.loadlib,DISP=SHR
//NOMPSPRM DD DSN=parm-file,DISP=SHR
//NOMPRSNP DD SYSOUT=X

Sample JCL - z/VSE:

//LIBDEF PHASE,SEARCH=(nomvprnt.load,adabas.loadlib),TEMP
//DLBL  PARMNOM,'parm-file',0,SD        
//EXTENT  SYS040,volser                         
//ASSGN  SYS040,DISK,VOL=volser,SHR             
//EXEC  NOMVMAIN

Definitions in Entire Output Management

Output to JES/POWER Spool

If the output is to be re-routed to the JES/POWER spool, the JES/POWER report definitions in Entire Output Management apply.

The following report definitions are required:

  • On the Report Definition > General Attributes screen, the field Store in NOM DB must be set to "Y". This ensures that the report can be viewed even if the spool file in JES/POWER is deleted.

  • On the Report Definition > JES Identification screen, the printer-name must be specified in the Writer field.

  • On the Report Definition > POWER Identification screen, the printer-name must be specified in the Jobname field.

Output to Container File

If the output is to be re-routed to Entire Output Management container file, the following definitions are required:

  • System defaults:
    On the 3GL Interface Defaults screen, set the field active to "Y", and in the fields NOM Container File DBID/FNR, specify the same database ID and file number as in the VTAM startup parameters (see above).

    See Example A below.

  • Report definition for each report:
    On the Report Definition > 3GL Identification screen (which is invoked by pressing PF7 on the Report Definition > General Attributes screen, and then PF8 and then selecting the desired 3GL interface), specify the printer name (NOMPRTnn) in the 3GL Interface nnn Attributes field.

    See Example B below.

Example A - Define 3GL interface 105 (function 8.1.12 on the Main Menu):

   23:55:10             **** ENTIRE OUTPUT MANAGEMENT ****            2017-07-07
  UserId XYZ                - 3GL Interface Defaults -                          
                                                                                
  3GL Interface 105                                                             
    active ..................... Y                                              
    Time Limit ................. __                                             
    Description ................ NOMVPRNT to container________________________  
                                                                                
  NOM container file                                                            
    DBID ....................... 9____                                          
    FNR ........................ 246__                                          
                                                                                
  Identifying Attributes                                                        
    Prompt                 Offset  Length  Order  Generic (*)                   
     1234________________    1__     8__     1_      N                          
     ____________________    ___     ___     __      _                          
     ____________________    ___     ___     __      _                          
     ____________________    ___     ___     __      _                          
  File identification                                                           
     *__________________     1__     8__                                        
                                                                                
  Command => ___________________________________________________________________
 Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12---
       Help        Exit  Flip                          Attrb             Menu   

Example B - with selected interface 105:

 User ID XYZ        - Report Definition >3GL Identification -        
                                                                    
Report                                                              
   Name .............. REP2112_________                    
                                                                    
3GL Interface 105 Attributes                                        
   ....................  NOMPRT42                                     

Running NOMVPRNT Under Control of Entire System Server

NOMVPRNT can run under control of Entire System Server as follows:

If NOMVPRNT runs under control of Entire System Server, the file which contains the startup parameters is specified in SATENV with the keyword DATASET.

All output from NOMVPRNT will be written into a separate SYSOUT file under the DD-name NMVvrsMS.

If AUTO=OFF is specified in the SATSTART parameter block, NOMVPRNT can be started and stopped from Entire Output Management, menu 8.11.

For details on the parameter blocks and startup parameters mentioned above and in the three sections below, see also Define Environment for Entire Output Management Server.

NOMVPRNT As Subtask

If NOMVPRNT is to run as a subtask, you have to specify the following System Automation Tools startup parameters.

The parameter block SATENV must be specified as follows:

NMVvrs SATENV DATASET=dataset(member) [/volser]                                                             

For z/VSE, the definitions have to be stored in a sequential file with LRECL=80.

The parameter block SATSTART must be specified as follows:

SAT SATSTART PRODUCT=NMV,                                          
             TYPE=SUBTASK,                                         
             PREFIX=vrs      
             SERVSYSF=(dbid,fnr)
*            AUTO=OFF 

where vrs must be the same as specified in SATENV, and dbid and fnr must be the same as specified for LFILE 206.

The parameter block NATENV can be omitted.

NOMVPRNT As Started Task

If NOMVPRNT is to run as a started task, you have to specify the following System Automation Tools startup parameters.

The parameter block SATENV must be specified as follows:

NMVvrs SATENV DATASET=dataset(member) 
              STC=started-task-name                                                             

The parameter block SATSTART must be specified as follows:

SAT SATSTART PRODUCT=NMV,                                          
             TYPE=BATCH,                                         
             PREFIX=vrs      
             SERVSYSF=(dbid,fnr)                                             
*            AUTO=OFF 

where dbid and fnr must be the same as specified for LFILE 206.

The parameter block NATENV can be omitted.

NOMVPRNT As Batch Job

If NOMVPRNT is to run as a batch job, you have to specify the following System Automation Tools startup parameters.

The parameter block SATENV must be specified as follows:

NMVvrs SATENV DATASET=dataset(member) 
              NATSKEL=job-skeleton-name                                                             

The library SYSNOMS contains the job skeletons JNMVMVS1 and JNMVVSE1, which you can adapt to suit your requirements.

The parameter block SATSTART must be specified as follows:

SAT SATSTART PRODUCT=NMV,                                          
             TYPE=BATCH,                                         
             PREFIX=vrs      
             SERVSYSF=(dbid,fnr)                                             
*            AUTO=OFF 

The parameter block NATENV can be omitted.