DBLOG Trace Screen

The DBLOG Trace screen displays recorded log data on Adabas commands, DL/I and SYNC/ROLB calls, SQL statements or VSAM calls which are kept in the Natural DBLOG buffer.

This section covers the following topics:

• DBLOG Trace Screen for Adabas Commands

• DBLOG Trace Screen for DL/I Calls

• DBLOG Trace Screen for SQL Statements

• DBLOG Trace Screen for VSAM Calls

DBLOG Trace Screen for Adabas Commands

• Invoking DBLOG Trace for Adabas Commands

• Screen Columns and Commands on DBLOG Trace

• Displaying Adabas Buffers

• Displaying Adabas Commands that use Multi-Fetch

Invoking DBLOG Trace for Adabas Commands

The following is an example instruction for invoking the DBLOG Trace screen for Adabas commands.

1. Write the following Natural program:

   DEFINE DATA LOCAL
   1 EMP-VIEW VIEW OF EMPLOYEES
     2 NAME
   END-DEFINE
   READ (3) EMP-VIEW BY NAME
     DISPLAY NAME
   END-READ
   END

2. Enter the following Natural system command

   TEST DBLOG

   The message DBLOG started now is displayed.

3. Enter the following Natural system command:

   RUN

   The Natural program in the source area is executed.

4. Enter again:

   TEST DBLOG

   Logging is deactivated and a DBLOG Trace screen similar to the example below appears:

   14:14:23 ***** NATURAL TEST UTILITIES ***** 2015-11-03 User SAG - DBLOG Trace - Library SAG M ________No Cmd ___DB __FNR _Rsp _______ISN ____ISQ CID(Hex) OP_ Pgm_____ Line _ 1 S1 10 2430 00000000 ATEST2 5470 _ 2 RC 10 00000000 F ATEST 0220 _ 3 L3 10 316 295 00500101 A LOGTEST 0050 _ 4 L3 10 316 621 00500101 A LOGTEST 0050 _ 5 L3 10 316 715 00500101 A LOGTEST 0050 _ 6 RC 10 316 00500101 SI LOGTEST 0050 _ 7 RC 10 00000000 F LOGTEST 0080 Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Print Exit Posi -- - + ++ Canc

Screen Columns and Commands on DBLOG Trace

This section describes the columns of fields contained in the DBLOG Trace screen and the commands available to scroll in the screen or in a buffer window opened from the screen (see Displaying Adabas Buffers). You execute a command by either pressing a PF key or entering a direct command in the Command line.

Displaying Adabas Buffers

The Adabas control block is recorded by default. If you want to record one or more Adabas buffers, you need to mark the buffer(s) required in the DBLOG Menu before executing the logging function as described in Specifying Adabas Buffers. For example, if only logging of the format buffer has been marked in the DBLOG Menu, you can only display the Format Buffer window but not the Record Buffer window.

To display control block or buffer information

1. In the input field next to the required command, enter the line command that corresponds to the required buffer and press ENTER:

   Line Command	Requested Buffer
   C	Control block
   F	Format buffer
   R	Record buffer
   S	Search buffer
   V	Value buffer
   I	ISN buffer
   .	A period (.) exits the DBLOG Trace screen. The current log records are kept in the Natural DBLOG buffer.

   A window opens with the log data of the control block or buffer requested. If you entered several line commands, you can press PF3 to view the control block or buffer of the next command.

   The following is an example of a window that contains data of a record buffer:

   16:50:05 ***** NATURAL TEST UTILITIES ***** 2015-11-03 User SAG - DBLOG Trace - Library SAG M ________No Cmd ___DB __FNR _Rsp _______ISN ____ISQ CID(Hex) OP_ Pgm_____ Line _ 1 S1 10 2430 00000000 ATEST2 5470 _ 2 RC 10 00000000 F ATEST 0220 _ 3 L3 10 316 295 00500101 A LOGTEST 0050 R 4 L3 10 316 621 00500101 A LOGTEST 0050 _ +------------------Page 1 of 1 (logged range:0x-0x4F)-------------------+ 050 _ | _____ Seq No 4 Record Buffer (length:0x14) | 050 _ | 0000 * C1C6C1D5 C1E2E2C9 C5E54040 40404040 * AFANASSIEV * 0000 | 080 _ | 0010 * 40404040 00000000 00000000 00000000 * * 0010 | 110 _ +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ 270 Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Exit -- - + ++ < > Canc

   The fields provided in a buffer window are explained in the following table:

   Field	Explanation
   Page	The number of the current page and the total number of pages generated for the buffer (in the example above, 1 of 1).
   logged range	The buffer length actually logged in hexadecimal format (in the example above, 0x0-0x4F).
   Seq No	The sequence number of the command. In the example above, the command was executed in the third place (3).
   buffer-type num-current /num-total	buffer-type denotes the type of buffer requested. In addition, for a format or record buffer, the number of record or format buffers is displayed:   num-current Denotes the number of the record/format buffer currently shown.   num-total Denotes the total number of the record/format buffers logged. For a database call that uses the extended Adabas control block (ACBX), multiple format/record buffers are logged. The example above shows the first record from a total of 13 records (1 / 13). For detailed information on ACBX, see Adabas Control Block Structures (ACB and ACBX) in the Adabas for mainframes documentation.
   length	The total length of the record in hexadecimal format (in the example above, 0x7A).
   _____	In the input field next to Seq No, you can enter one of the following line commands:   C Displays the control block. F or R Displays the format (F) or record (R) buffer. If pairs of format and record buffers exist, entering F in a record buffer or R in a format buffer will display the matching record buffer or format buffer respectively. For example, if the second record buffer is currently displayed, entering F will invoke a window with the corresponding second format buffer.   I Displays the ISN buffer. S Displays the search buffer. V Displays the value buffer.   buffer-number You can enter the number of the record/format buffer you want to view. See also Step 2 below.   . A period (.) closes the current buffer window.

2. In a record/format buffer window that contains multiple record/format buffers, you can use one of the following methods to view each record/format buffer:

   Press PF10 to display the previous record/format buffer.

   Oder:
   Press PF11 to display the next record/format buffer.

   Oder:
   In the _____ input field, enter the number that corresponds to the record/format buffer you want to view.

Displaying Adabas Commands that use Multi-Fetch

If the MULTI-FETCH clause is used in a FIND, READ or HISTOGRAM statement, only the Adabas commands that retrieve a set of records actually access the database. The records retrieved are moved into the multi-fetch buffer from where they are fetched during the execution of the database loop. The next database call is only made for the next set of records. For details, see MULTI-FETCH Clause in the Programming Guide.

The DBLOG Trace screen lists both database calls and non-database calls: a database call is marked with an M in the first position of the OP column, whereas a non-database call for the multi-fetch buffer is marked with the less-than sign (<). This is demonstrated in the following example.

Example of an Adabas Command with Multi-Fetch

Execute DBLOG for the following Natural program called MFETCH:

DEFINE DATA LOCAL
1 EMP-VIEW VIEW OF EMPLOYEES
  2 NAME
END-DEFINE
*
READ (5)  MULTI-FETCH OF 3  EMP-VIEW BY NAME = 'ADKINSON'
  DISPLAY *COUNTER NAME
END-READ
END

A DBLOG Trace screen similar to the example below appears:

10:04:46             ***** NATURAL TEST UTILITIES *****              2015-11-03
User SAG                      - DBLOG Trace -                  Library SAG
M ________No Cmd ___DB __FNR _Rsp _______ISN ____ISQ CID(Hex) OP_ Pgm_____ Line
_          1  S1    10  2430                         00000000     ATEST2   5470
_          2  RC    10                               00000000 F   ATEST    0220
_          3  L3    10   316             295         00600101 MA  MFETCH   0060
_          4  L3    10   316             621         00600101 <A  MFETCH   0060
_          5  L3    10   316             715         00600101 <A  MFETCH   0060
_          6  L3    10   316             535         00600101 MA  MFETCH   0060
_          7  L3    10   316            1038         00600101 <A  MFETCH   0060
_          8  RC    10   316                         00600101 SI  MFETCH   0060
_          9  RC    10                               00000000 F   MFETCH   0090


Command ===>
Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12---
      Help  Print Exit        Posi  --    -     +     ++                Canc

The L3 commands listed as sequence numbers 3 and 6 retrieve a set of records from the database (indicated by M in the OP column) and return the first record back to the program. The remaining records are cached in the multi-fetch buffer.

The L3 commands listed as sequence numbers 4, 5 and 7 retrieve the record from the multi-fetch buffer (indicated by < in the OP column) and return it to the program.

Contents of Record Buffer for Multi-Fetch Database Calls

The record buffer of a database call that uses multi-fetch contains the data of all records retrieved from the database. They are listed in the sequence in which they are processed.

When loading a set of records, Adabas overwrites the record buffer from the first byte to the extent of the records which are returned from the database. Any space left in the buffer is not cleared but still contains data of old records loaded during a previous database call. This means, for example, that if a field defined as NAME(A20) is read and a multi-fetch factor of 5 is used, the record buffer has a length of 100 (20 * 5) bytes. If only 3 records are returned from the database, the record buffer is only filled properly with the first 3 records (bytes 1 to 60), whereas the last 2 records (bytes 61 to -100) remain unchanged.

DBLOG Trace Screen for DL/I Calls

• Invoking DBLOG Trace for DL/I Calls

• Screen Columns on DBLOG Trace

Invoking DBLOG Trace for DL/I Calls

The following are example instructions for invoking the DBLOG Trace screen for DL/I calls.

1. Write the following Natural program:

   DEFINE DATA LOCAL
   01 COURSE VIEW OF DNDL01-COURSE
     02 COURSEN (A3)
     02 TITLE (A33)
   01 OFFERING VIEW OF DNDL01-OFFERING
     02 COURSEN-COURSE (A3)
     02 LOCATION (A31)
   END-DEFINE
   READ (5) COURSE BY COURSEN
     IF TITLE = 'NATURAL'
       FIND (1) OFFERING WITH COURSEN-COURSE = COURSEN
         MOVE 'DARMSTADT' TO LOCATION
         UPDATE
         END OF TRANSACTION
       END-FIND
     END-IF
   END-READ
   END

2. Enter the following Natural system command:

   TEST DBLOG D

   The message DBLOG started now is displayed.

3. Enter the following Natural system command:

   RUN

   The Natural program contained in the source area is executed.

4. Enter again:

   TEST DBLOG D

   Logging is deactivated and the DBLOG Trace screen for DL/I calls is displayed:

   User SAG - DBLOG Trace - Library SAG No Func PCB NS SC DBD/PSB First SSA (truncated) IOA (trunc) Program Line --- ---- --- -- -- -------- ------------------------- ----------- -------- ---- 1 PCB PCNQA42 LOGDL1 0090 2 GU 1 1 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN => . LOGDL1 0090 3 GN 1 1 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN => .Z01 LOGDL1 0090 4 GN 1 1 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN => .001 LOGDL1 0090 5 GN 1 1 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN => .004NATURA LOGDL1 0090 6 GHNP 1 2 DNDL01 COURSE *- (COURSEN =004 ?010791DAR LOGDL1 0110 7 REPL 1 DNDL01 ?010791DAR LOGDL1 0130 8 SYNC LOGDL1 0140 9 PCB PCNQA42 LOGDL1 0110 10 GU 1 1 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN = 004 .004NATURA LOGDL1 0110 11 GHNP 1 2 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN = 004 ?010791DAR LOGDL1 0110 12 GN 1 1 DNDL01 COURSE *--(COURSEN => +110 LOGDL1 0090 ***** End of Log ***** NEXT LIB=SAG

Screen Columns on DBLOG Trace

The columns of fields provided on the DBLOG Trace screen for DL/I calls are described in the following section.

DBLOG Trace Screen for SQL Statements

• Invoking DBLOG Trace for SQL Statements

• Screen Columns and Commands on DBLOG Trace

Invoking DBLOG Trace for SQL Statements

The following is an example of invoking the DBLOG Trace screen for SQL statements.

1. Write the following Natural program:

   DEFINE DATA LOCAL
   01 EMP VIEW OF DSN8810-EMP
     02 EMPNO
     02 FIRSTNME
     02 MIDINIT
     02 LASTNAME
     02 EDLEVEL
     02 SALARY
   01 EMPPROJACT VIEW OF DSN8810-EMPPROJACT
     02 EMPNO
     02 PROJNO
     02 ACTNO
     02 EMPTIME
   END-DEFINE
   FIND (1) EMP WITH EMPNO > '000300'
     FIND (1) EMPPROJACT WITH EMPNO = EMPNO(0150)
       MOVE 0.75 TO EMPTIME
       UPDATE
     END-FIND
     ADD 1 TO EDLEVEL
     UPDATE
   END-FIND
   *
   FIND (1) EMP WITH EMPNO > '000300'
     FIND (1) EMPPROJACT WITH EMPNO = EMPNO(0240)
       DISPLAY EMPPROJACT EMP.EDLEVEL
     END-FIND
   END-FIND
   ROLLBACK
   END

2. Enter the following Natural system command:

   TEST DBLOG Q

   The message DBLOG started now is displayed.

3. Enter the following Natural system command:

   RUN

   The Natural program in the source area is executed.

4. Enter again:

   TEST DBLOG Q

   Logging is deactivated and a DBLOG Trace screen for SQL statements similar to the example below appears:

   11:28:58 ***** NATURAL Test Utilities ***** 2008-07-28 User SAG - DBLOG Trace - Library SAG M No R SQL Statement (truncated) CU SN SREF M Typ SQLC/W Program Line LV _ 1 SELECT EMPNO,FIRSTNME,MIDINIT 01 01 0150 D DB2 LOGSQL 0150 01 _ 2 FETCH CURSOR NEX 01 01 0150 D DB2 LOGSQL 0150 01 _ 3 SELECT EMPNO,PROJNO,ACTNO,EMP 02 02 0160 D DB2 LOGSQL 0160 01 _ 4 FETCH CURSOR NEX 02 02 0160 D DB2 LOGSQL 0160 01 _ 5 UPDATE DSN8810.EMPPROJACT SET 02 03 0160 D DB2 LOGSQL 0180 01 _ 6 CLOSE CURSOR 02 02 0160 D DB2 LOGSQL 0160 01 _ 7 UPDATE DSN8810.EMP SET EDLEVE 01 04 0150 D DB2 LOGSQL 0210 01 _ 8 CLOSE CURSOR 01 01 0150 D DB2 LOGSQL 0150 01 _ 9 SELECT EMPNO,FIRSTNME,MIDINIT 05 05 0240 D DB2 LOGSQL 0240 01 _ 10 FETCH CURSOR NEX 05 05 0240 D DB2 LOGSQL 0240 01 _ 11 SELECT EMPNO,PROJNO,ACTNO,EMP 06 06 0250 D DB2 LOGSQL 0250 01 _ 12 FETCH CURSOR NEX 06 06 0250 D DB2 LOGSQL 0250 01 _ 13 CLOSE CURSOR 06 06 0250 D DB2 LOGSQL 0250 01 _ 14 CLOSE CURSOR 05 05 0240 D DB2 LOGSQL 0240 01 _ 15 ROLLBACK 00 00 0000 D DB2 LOGSQL 0290 01 _ _ Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Print Exit Top Posi Bot - + Canc

Screen Columns and Commands on DBLOG Trace

The columns of fields and commands provided on the DBLOG Trace screen for SQL statements are described in the following section. You execute a command by either pressing a PF key or entering a direct command in the Command line.

DBLOG Trace Screen for VSAM Calls

• Invoking DBLOG Trace for VSAM Calls

• Screen Columns on DBLOG Trace

Invoking DBLOG Trace for VSAM Calls

The following are example instructions for invoking the DBLOG Trace screen for VSAM calls.

1. Write the following Natural program:

   DEFINE DATA LOCAL                
   01 EMPVSAM VIEW OF EMPLOYEES-VS  
      02 NAME (A20)                 
      02 CITY (A20)                 
      02 PERSONNEL-ID (A8)          
   END-DEFINE                       
   READ (10) EMPVSAM BY PERSONNEL-ID
      WRITE PERSONNEL-ID NAME CITY  
   END-READ                         
   END

2. Enter the following Natural system command:

   TEST DBLOG V

   or

   TEST DBLOG V START

   The message DBLOG started now is displayed.

3. Enter the following Natural system command:

   RUN

   The Natural program contained in the source area is executed.

4. Enter again:

   TEST DBLOG V

   or

   TEST DBLOG V SHOW

   Logging is deactivated and the DBLOG Trace screen for VSAM calls is displayed:

   11:21:41 ***** Natural Test Utility ***** 2019-10-14 User SAG - DBLOG V Trace - Library SAG Seq Number VSAMCall Cmd Resp NRet Key (10) RecID(10) FileName Program Line ---------- -------- --- ---- ---- ---------- ---------- -------- -------- ---- 1 SETL L3 EMPLVS VSAM01 0050 2 GETNXT L3 11100102 11100102 EMPLVS VSAM01 0050 3 GETNXT L3 11100105 11100105 EMPLVS VSAM01 0050 4 ESETL RC EMPLVS VSAM01 0050 ***** End of Log *****

Screen Columns on DBLOG Trace

The columns of fields provided on the DBLOG Trace screen for VSAM calls are described in the following section.