High Availability with Container Orchestration

Container Orchestration allows automated deployment, scaling and management of ApplinX servers running in Docker containers. Multiple instances of containers can be deployed on multiple nodes running on multiple hosts. Container orchestration allows load balancing and health monitoring. It supports takeover scenarios if, for example, one node or one container dies. The management of the worker nodes is done by the master node.

graphics/containerOrch.png

The following ApplinX components are available inside the ApplinX container (depending on the license used):

  • ApplinX Web Emulation

  • ApplinX API Enabling

The ApplinX container can be deployed in a container orchestration environment, for example Kubernetes. This document covers the following topics:

See also High Availability with Container Orchestration under Managing the ApplinX Server.


Container Orchestration Architecture

A typical container orchestration environment has at least one master node and several worker nodes. Containers can be deployed on multiple worker nodes. If one node fails, the remaining nodes keep the application alive. The deployable unit for a worker node is called a pod. A pod consists of at least one container. Containers running in the same pod share the same network namespace (same IP and port space) and the same IPC namespace (visible to each other over PID). From outside the pod, containers are only reachable via sockets.

graphics/containerOrch_arch.png

Sample Deployment

This example assumes you have a Kubernetes cluster installed.

Start of instruction setTo Deploy ApplinX Server in a Kubernetes cluster

  1. Create a pod containing the images of ApplinX Server. Find more details here: Building an ApplinX Docker Image in the Getting Started documentation.

  2. Configure a deployment for multiple ApplinX Server instances.

  3. Assign a port to a service to access the ApplinX Web Emulation - or ApplinX Server if you want to connect with the Designer or Administrator - from outside the Kubernetes cluster.

The following graphic shows the deployment of ApplinX Server in a Kubernetes cluster:

graphics/containerOrch_example.png

Sample Config File

Kubernetes uses YAML files to describe the deployment of pods, services and ConfigMaps. Below is a sample configuration file applinx.aml:

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: applinx-service
spec:
  type: NodePort
  selector:
    app: applinx
  ports:
  - protocol: TCP
    name: web-services
    port: 80
    targetPort: 8080
    nodePort: 32080
  - protocol: TCP
    name: applinx
    port: 2323
    targetPort: 2323
    nodePort: 32023  


---
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: applinx
  name: applinx-deployment
  namespace: default
spec:
  replicas: 2
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: applinx
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: applinx
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: applinx:10.5.0.0335
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        livenessProbe:
          exec:
            command:
            - /opt/softwareag/healthcheck.sh
        name: applinx
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8080
          protocol: TCP
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: /license
          name: licenses
        - mountPath: /opt/softwareag/ApplinX/tomcat/webapps/ApplinX/WEB-INF/host-applications
          name: host-applications-data
        - mountPath: /opt/softwareag/ApplinX/tomcat/webapps/ApplinX/WEB-INF/config
          name: server-config
        - mountPath: /opt/softwareag/ApplinX/tomcat/webapps/ApplinX/config
          name: framework-config                           
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 36000
      volumes:
      - name: host-applications-data
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: host-applications-claim
      - name: framework-config
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: framework-config-claim
      - name: server-config
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: server-config-claim
      - name: licenses
        persistentVolumeClaim:
         claimName: licenses-claim
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: framework-config-claim
  labels:
    app: applinx
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20M
--- 
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: licenses-claim
  labels:
    app: applinx
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadOnlyMany
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 10M
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: host-applications-claim
  labels:
    app: applinx
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 200M
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: server-config-claim
  labels:
    app: applinx
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 20M

Updating a Version in a Container Orchestration Environment

You can update your deployment to use a new image, for example for a version update.

Start of instruction setTo update a version in a container orchestration environment

  • Enter the following command:

    kubectl --record deployment.apps/applinx-deployment  set image deployment.v1.apps/applinx-deployment applinx=applinx:10.5.0.335