COMMIT
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This document covers the following topics:
Belongs to Function Group: Database Access and Update
See also the following sections in the Database Management System Interfaces documentation:
COMMIT - SQL in the Natural for DB2 part.
COMMIT - SQL in the Natural for SQL/DS part.
COMMIT - SQL in the Natural SQL Gateway part.
The SQL COMMIT
statement corresponds to the
END TRANSACTION
statement. It indicates the end of a logical transaction and releases all data
locked during the transaction. All data modifications are committed and made
permanent.
Important:
As all cursors are closed when a logical unit of work ends, a
COMMIT
statement must not be placed within a database modification
loop; instead, it has to be placed outside such a loop or after the outermost
loop of nested loops.
If an external program written in another standard programming language
is called from a Natural program, this external program should not contain its
own COMMIT
statement if the Natural program issues database calls,
too. The calling Natural program should issue the COMMIT
statement
on behalf of the external program.
... DELETE FROM SQL-PERSONNEL WHERE NAME = 'SMITH' COMMIT ...