ACTIVEX

This is a "hot topic": embedding ActiveX controls in pages. Before telling you what the control does, let us explain why we do it:

Of course, the client integration of ActiveX controls has some disadvantages:

  • ActiveX controls are not secure: you decide to run one control or not. But do not have a "sandbox" as you have with JavaScript or with applets. Using an ActiveX control means that this contol - once running - has native access to your computer, just as any other native program.

  • ActiveX controls are bound to the Microsoft Windows platform.

  • ActiveX controls need to be explicitly installed on the client side - maybe automated in some way, but still an explicit installation is necessary.

But - and this is why we support them - in some cases, they are a nice way to integrate other software which runs out of the scope of the browser.

Example: you may want to integrate your user interface with a barcode reader which is connected to your client via a serial interface. In this case, there is no way to access this barcode reader via JavaScript. You need to use an ActiveX control (or a signed applet) to connect to the serial device.

There is a simple interface between HTML/JavaScript and ActiveX, and vice versa. ActiveX controls can be embedded into an HTML page and it is possible to directly access properties of the ActiveX control from JavaScript. This interface was used for building the ACTIVEX control that you can use as an Application Designer control. Calling methods in the ACTIVEX or send/receive events is not supported.

The following topics are covered below:


Properties

Basic
classid

Class id of the ActiveX control. A string in the format "8E27C92B-1264-101C-8A2F-040224009C02" representing the UUID of the ActiveX component. The CLASSID is used inside the HTML client to reference the ActiveX control.

Optional  
progid

The unique program identifier which has been registered for this ActiveX Control like "Shell.Explorer"

Optional  
xinitparams

Init parameters that are used for creating an instance of the ActiveX control. Values are passed as semicolon separated string: property;value;property;value etc.

The property is the name of the ActiveX control's property that is initialized with the corresponding value.

Optional  
setxparams

Same as GETXPARAMS but now the other direction. Adapter properties that are transferred (on change) into corresponding ActiveX properties with each repsonse. The string format is the same: activeXProperty;adapterProperty;activeXProperty;adapterProperty etc.

Optional  
getxparams

Semicolon separated list of which ActiveX control are linked with which adapter properties. The format is: activeXProperty;adapterProperty;activeXProperty;adapterProperty etc.

With each request send from the browser the ActiveX properties are collected in from the ActiveX control and are transferred (if they have changed) into the corresponding adapter properties.activex_attr_progid"Program id of the ActiveX control. E.g. "MSCAL.Calendar" for the Microsoft calendar.

Optional  
width

Width of the control.

There are three possibilities to define the width:

(A) You do not define a width at all. In this case the width of the control will either be a default width or - in case of container controls - it will follow the width that is occupied by its content.

(B) Pixel sizing: just input a number value (e.g. "100").

(C) Percentage sizing: input a percantage value (e.g. "50%"). Pay attention: percentage sizing will only bring up correct results if the parent element of the control properly defines a width this control can reference. If you specify this control to have a width of 50% then the parent element (e.g. an ITR-row) may itself define a width of "100%". If the parent element does not specify a width then the rendering result may not represent what you expect.

Optional

100

120

140

160

180

200

50%

100%

height

Height of the control.

There are three possibilities to define the height:

(A) You do not define a height at all. As consequence the control will be rendered with its default height. If the control is a container control (containing) other controls then the height of the control will follow the height of its content.

(B) Pixel sizing: just input a number value (e.g. "20").

(C) Percentage sizing: input a percentage value (e.g. "50%"). Pay attention: percentage sizing will only bring up correct results if the parent element of the control properly defines a height this control can reference. If you specify this control to have a height of 50% then the parent element (e.g. an ITR-row) may itself define a height of "100%". If the parent element does not specify a width then the rendering result may not represent what you expect.

Optional

100

150

200

250

300

250

400

50%

100%

reloadprop

Name of the adapter parameter that indicates that the ActiveX control is reloaded with every response from the server that changed data of the ActiveX control.

Optional  
useparamtag

Set to false if setting the parameters in your ActiveX does not work using the html param tag. Normally you don't have to set this attribute.

Optional

true

false

comment

Comment without any effect on rendering and behaviour. The comment is shown in the layout editor's tree view.

Optional