The Environment Setting facility of the Natural Tools for DB2 allows you to issue special SQL statements interactively.
For details on the SQL statements described in this section, see the relevant DB2 literature by IBM.
This section covers the following topics:
To invoke the Environment Setting facility
On the Natural Tools for DB2 Main Menu, enter
function code S
and press Enter.
The Environment Setting screen is displayed.
15:01:49 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2009-10-07 - Environment Setting - Code Function Code Function SET CURRENT CO CONNECT SS SQLID RE RELEASE (connection) SP PACKAGESET SC SET CONNECTION SD DEGREE SY SET ENCRYPTION PASSWORD SU RULES SR Display SPECIAL REGISTER SO OPTIMIZATION HINT ? Help SL LOCALE LC_CTYPE . Exit SA PATH SE PRECISION SM MAINTAINED TABLE TYPES FOR OPT SB PACKAGE PATH Code .. __ SF REFRESH AGE SH SCHEMA SN APPLICATION ENCODING SCHEME Command ===> |
This screen offers you the following functions:
CO |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement
CONNECT .
|
RE |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement
RELEASE .
|
SC |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET
CONNECTION .
|
SS |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
SQLID .
|
SP |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
PACKAGESET .
|
SD |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
DEGREE .
|
SU |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
RULES .
|
SO |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
OPTIMIZATION HINT .
|
SL |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
LOCALE LC_CTYPE .
|
SA |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
PATH .
|
SE |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
PRECISION .
|
SM |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
MAINTAINED TABLE TYPE FOR OPTIMIZATION .
|
SB |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
PACKAGE PATH .
|
SF |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
REFRESH AGE .
|
SH |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
SCHEMA .
|
SN |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET CURRENT
APPLICATION ENCODING SCHEME .
|
SY |
Specifies and executes the SQL statement SET ENCRYPTION
PASSWORD .
|
SR |
Displays the current values of the supported special registers. |
To invoke the Connect function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code CO
and press Enter.
The Connect screen is displayed:
14:23:29 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Connect - >>---- CONNECT ---+-- _ --------------------------------+------------------->< ! ! ! ! +-- _ --- TO ---- ________________ --+ ! (location name) ! ! ! +-- _ --- RESET ----------------------+ Current Server Version ________ Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
The Connect function connects the current application to a designated server. This server is the current server, which is displayed in the Current Server Version field.
On the Connect screen, you identify the current server by specifying a location name. The identified server must be known to the local DB2 subsystem.
To invoke the Release function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code RE
and press Enter.
The Release screen is displayed:
14:24:29 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Release - >>--- RELEASE ------+-------- ________________ ------+--------------------->< ! location-name ! ! ! +-- _ --- CURRENT ---------------+ ! ! !-- _ --- ALL SQL ---------------! ! ! +-- _ --- ALL PRIVATE -----------+ Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
The Release function places one or more connections in the release pending state.
To invoke the Set Connection function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SC
and press Enter.
The Set Connection screen is displayed:
14:23:47 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Set Connection - >>--- SET CONNECTION -------- ________________ ---------------------------->< location-name Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
On the Set Connection screen, you identify a server by specifying a location name. The identified server must be known to the local DB2 subsystem.
To invoke the Set Current SQLID function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SS
and press Enter.
The Set Current SQLID screen is displayed:
14:23:47 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Set Current SQLID - >>--- SET CURRENT SQLID = ----- __________ -------------------->< ( USER, string-constant) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Free Canc |
The Set Current SQLID function changes the value of the SQL authorization identifier. With SQL statements that use unqualified table names, DB2 uses the SQLID as an implicit table qualifier. This enables you to access identical tables with the same table name but with different creator names.
On the Set Current SQLID screen, you can replace
the value of CURRENT SQLID
by the value of the special register
USER
or by a string constant. The string constant can be up to 8
characters long.
In all supported TP-monitor environments, the SQLID can then be kept across terminal I/Os until its resetting or the end of the session.
To invoke the Set Current Packageset function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SP
and press Enter.
The Set Current Packageset screen is displayed:
09:39:07 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Packageset - >>--- SET CURRENT PACKAGESET = ---------------------------------------------> >-+-- _ - USER ----------------------------------------------------------+->< ! ! +-- _________________________________________________________________ ! (string-constant) ! _________________________________________________________________ -+ (string-constant cont.) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
The SET CURRENT PACKAGESET
statement assigns a value to
the special register CURRENT PACKAGESET
.
On the Set Current Packageset screen, you can
replace the value of CURRENT PACKAGESET
by the value of the
special register USER
or by a string constant of up to 18
characters.
To invoke the Set Current Degree function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SD
and press Enter.
The Set Current Degree screen is displayed:
14:23:58 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Set Current Degree - >>--- SET CURRENT DEGREE ---------- ___ ----------------------------------->< ( 1 or ANY ) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT DEGREE
specifies the degree of parallelism for
the execution of queries that are dynamically prepared by the application
process.
To invoke the Set Current Rules function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SU
and press Enter.
The Set Current Rules screen is displayed:
14:23:58 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Set Current Rules - >>--- SET CURRENT RULES ----------- ___ ----------------------------------->< ( DB2 or STD ) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT RULES
specifies whether certain SQL statements
are executed in accordance with DB2 rules or the rules of the SQL standard.
To invoke the Set Current Optimization Hint function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SO
and press Enter.
The Set Current Optimization Hint screen is displayed:
09:41:43 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Optimization Hint - >>--- SET CURRENT OPTIMIZATION HINT ---------------------------------------> >--- _________________________________________________________________ (string-constant) _________________________________________________________________ --->< (string-constant cont.) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT OPTIMIZATION HINT
specifies the user-defined
optimization hint that DB2 should use to generate the access path for dynamic
statements.
To invoke the Set Current Locale LC_CType function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SL
and press Enter.
The Set Current Locale LC_CType screen is displayed:
14:58:12 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Set Current Locale LC_CType - >>--- SET CURRENT LOCALE LC_CTYPE -----------------------------------------> >--------- ____________________________________________________ ---------->< (string-constant) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT LOCALE LC_CTYPE
specifies the
LC_CTYPE
locale that will be used to execute SQL statements that
use a built-in function that references a locale.
To invoke the et Current Path function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SA
and press Enter.
The Set Current Path screen is displayed:
09:42:09 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Path - >>- SET CURRENT PATH -------------------------------------------------------> +------------------------------<--( , )--------------------------------+ ! ! >-++-------------------------------- _ ---------------------------------++->< ! (schema-name<,schema-name,...>) ! ! ! +- _ ----------------------- SYSTEM PATH ----------------------------+ ! ! +- _ -------------------------- USER --------------------------------+ ! ! +- _ ---------------------- CURRENT PATH ----------------------------+ ! ! +- _ ------------------ CURRENT PACKAGE PATH ------------------------+ Command===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT PATH
specifies the SQL path used to resolve
unqualified data type names and function names in dynamically prepared SQL
statements.
To invoke the Set Current Precision function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SE
and press Enter.
The Set Current Precision screen is displayed:
15:01:17 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Set Current Precision - >>--- SET CURRENT PRECISION ------- DEC15 --------------------------------->< (DEC15,DEC31,15,31, D15.1 - D15.9,D31.1 - D31.9) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT PRECISION
specifies the rules to be used when
both operands in a decimal operation have precisions of 15 or less.
To invoke the Set Current Maintained Types function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SM
and press Enter.
The Set Current Maintained Types for Optimization screen is displayed:
09:36:51 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Maintained Types - >>--- SET CURRENT MAINTAINED TYPES --- SYSTEM ----------------------------->< ( ALL, NONE, SYSTEM or USER ) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT MAINTAINED TABLE TYPES FOR OPTIMIZATION
specifies a value that identifies the types of objects that can be considered
to optimize the processing of dynamic SQL queries. This register contains a
keyword representing table types.
To invoke the Set Current Package Path function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SB
and press Enter.
The Set Current Package Path screen is displayed:
09:37:22 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Package Path - >> - SET CURRENT PACKAGE PATH ------------------------------------------------> +------------------------------< --( , )--------------------------------+ ! ! > -++-------------------------------- _ ---------------------------------++->< ! (collection-id< ,collection-id,...> ) ! ! ! +- _ -------------------------- USER --------------------------------+ ! ! +- _ ---------------------- CURRENT PATH ----------------------------+ ! ! +- _ ------------------ CURRENT PACKAGE PATH ------------------------+ Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT PACKAGE PATH
specifies a value that identifies
the path used to resolve references to packages that are used to execute SQL
statements.
To invoke the Set Current Refresh Age function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SF
and press Enter.
The Set Current Refresh Age screen is displayed:
09:37:40 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Refresh Age - >> --- SET CURRENT REFRESH AGE ----- _____________________ ----------------->< ( 0 or ANY/99999999999999.000000 ) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT REFRESH AGE
specifies a timestamp duration value
with a data type of DECIMAL.
To invoke the Set Current Schema function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SH
and press Enter.
The Set Current Schema screen is displayed:
09:38:01 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Schema - >>- SET CURRENT SCHEMA -----------------------------------------------------> >--+- ________________________________________________________________ -+-->< ! (schema-name) ! ! ! +- _ --------------------------- USER -------------------------------+ ! ! +- _ -------------------------- DEFAULT -----------------------------+ ! ! +- ________________________________________________________________ -+ (string-constant) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
The CURRENT SCHEMA
, or equivalently
CURRENT_SCHEMA
, special register specifies the schema name used to
qualify unqualified database object references in dynamically prepared SQL
statements.
To invoke the Set Current Application Encoding Scheme function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SN
and press Enter.
The Set Current Application Encoding Scheme screen is displayed:
09:38:21 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Current Application Encoding Scheme - >>--- SET CURRENT APPLICATION ENCODING SCHEME -----------------------------> >--------------------------------- _______ ------------------------------->< ( ASCII, EBCDIC, UNICODE or 1 - 65533) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
CURRENT APPLICATION ENCODING SCHEME
specifies which
encoding scheme is to be used for dynamic statements. It allows an application
to indicate the encoding scheme that is used to process data.
To invoke the Set Encryption Password function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SY
and press Enter.
The Set Encryption Password screen is displayed:
09:36:13 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-18 - Set Encryption Password - >>--- SET ENCRYPTION PASSWORD ----------------------------------------------> >---- _________________________________________________________________ (password-string-constant) ________________________________________________________________ ----> (password-string-constant cont.) >-+----------------------------------------------------------------------+->< ! ! +--- WITH HINT --- __________________________________ -----------------+ (hint-string-constant) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Exec Canc |
The Set Encryption Password function sets the value of the encryption password and, optionally, the password hint.
To invoke the Display Special Registers function
On the Environment Setting screen, enter
function code SR
and press Enter.
The Display Special Registers screen is displayed:
15:18:07 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Display Special Registers - Current +Client_Acctng ......... +Client_ApplName ....... +Client_UserID ......... +Client_WrkStnName ..... Appl.Encoding Scheme .. EBCDIC Date .................. 13.04.2006 Degree ................ 1 LC_CType .............. +Maintained Types ...... SYSTEM Member ................ DB28 +Optimization Hint ..... +Package Path .......... Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Updat Next Canc |
When you press PF11, the next screen of Special Register values is displayed.
15:31:20 ***** NATURAL TOOLS FOR DB2 ***** 2006-04-13 - Display Special Registers - Current +PackageSet ............ +Path .................. "SYSIBM","SYSFUN","SYSPROC","GGS" Precision ............. DEC15 Refresh Age ........... Rules ................. DB2 +Schema ................ GGS Server ................ DAEFDB28 SQLID ................. GGS Time .................. 15.31.20 TimeStamp ............. 2006-04-13-15.31.20.948481 TimeZone .............. 10000 User .................. GGS Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Error Exit Updat Prev Canc |
When you press PF10, the previous screen of Special Register values is displayed.
The Display Special Registers screens show you the current values of the Special Registers of DB2 supported by Natural for DB2.
Fields, which are prefixed with a plus sign (+), may contain more
data than displayed on the screen. You can display the full contents either
when you position the cursor on the field (description or data) and press
ENTER, or when you enter the abreviation of the field (which are the
capital letters of the description) prefoxed by the plus sign (+) in the
command line. For example, +PS
shows a window with the full value
of the Current Package Set.