The SYSPARM utility is used to create and maintain a set of Natural profile parameters as an individual parameter profile that can be used for each Natural session.
When invoking Natural with dynamic profile parameters, you can specify
individual parameters each time you invoke Natural. More comfortably, however,
you can specify a set of parameters once in SYSPARM, store this set under a
parameter profile name, and then invoke Natural with only one dynamic
parameter:
PROFILE=profile-name
. The
parameters defined in this parameter profile are then passed to Natural as
dynamic parameters and must therefore comply with the syntax of
PROFILE
described in the Parameter Reference documentation.
For descriptions of the individual profile parameters that can be defined in a parameter profile, refer to the Parameter Reference documentation.
The parameter profiles are stored under user-defined names in the specified FNAT or FUSER Natural system file.
You can restrict the use of a parameter profile to specific users by
setting the profile parameter USER
as described in
the Parameter Reference documentation.
The SYSPARM Utility documentation covers the following topics:
To invoke the SYSPARM utility
Issue the following Natural system command:
SYSPARM
The Menu of the SYSPARM utility is displayed which provides the following functions and fields:
The SYSPARM functions listed above are described in the remainder of this documentation.
This function is used to list all parameter profiles contained in the specified Natural system file. From the parameter profile list, you can view, modify or delete one or more profiles. You can also display a property such as the code page of a parameter profile or when and by whom it has been modified at last.
To list parameter profiles
In the SYSPARM Menu, enter function code
L
and, in the Profile field, enter the name
of a parameter profile or specify a range of names:
Enter an asterisk (*) or leave the field blank to list all parameter profiles.
Use asterisk (*) notation to list all parameter profiles with names
that start with a specified value, where value is any combination of one or
more characters, for example: ABC*
Use the greater than (>) sign to list all parameter profiles
with names greater than or equal to a specified value, for example:
ABC>
Use the less than (<) sign to list all parameter profiles with
names less than a specified value, for example: ABC<
.
The List Profiles screen is displayed with a list of all parameter profiles of the specified name range.
You can press PF7 and PF8 to scroll up or down one page in the list. You can also press PF11 (>/<) to toggle properties of the profile, such as when (Date, Time) and by whom (User ID) the profile has been modified at last, the Natural version (Version) that was current when the file has been modified and the code page of the profile (Code Page).
Anmerkung:
If an entry for Code
Page contains more than 17 characters, it is truncated. You can
recognize a truncated entry from the trailing greater than sign
(>). By pressing PF11 (>) once
more, the code page's full name is displayed.
To view, modify or delete a single parameter profile
Place the cursor anywhere in the Sel. or Profile column of the parameter profile you want to process and press one of the following PF keys:
PF Key | Line Command | Function |
---|---|---|
PF4 | D |
Invokes the function. |
PF5 | M |
Invokes the function. |
PF6 | X |
Invokes the function. |
Oder:
In the Sel. column, next to the parameter
profile you want to process, enter one of the line commands listed above and
press ENTER.
Depending on the key pressed or line command entered, the selected parameter profile is either displayed on the screen or a delete confirmation window opens for this profile.
To view, modify or delete multiple parameter profiles
In the Sel. column, next to the parameter profiles you want to process, enter one of the line commands listed in the table above.
You can use PF7 or PF8 to scroll up or down in the list of parameter profiles to go to the required items.
Press ENTER when you have finished entering all line commands for all parameter profiles.
Depending on the line command entered, the first parameter profile selected is either displayed on the screen or a delete confirmation window opens for this profile.
When finished with the first parameter profile, press PF3 or PF12 to process the next parameter profile. PF3 also saves the current parameter profile, if modified.
This function is used to display a parameter profile.
To display a parameter profile
In the SYSPARM Menu, enter function code
D
and the name of an existing parameter profile.
Oder:
From the List
Profiles screen, select one or more parameter profiles as
described in the relevant section.
A Display Profile screen similar to the example below appears with the parameter definitions of the specified parameter profile:
14:30:54 ***** NATURAL SYSPARM UTILITY ***** 2009-02-11 - Display Profile TESTPROF (10,2410) - > /* This is a test profile. */ < > AUTO=ON FNAT = (102,110,PASSWORD) FUSER=(1099,1100,PASSWORD,12345678) < > RPC=(RPCSIZE=80,SRVNAME=MYSERV,SERVER=ON,DFS=(SRV2,NODE1,,ACI)) < > PRINT=((2,12,18),AM=STD,DEST='PRINT**',OPEN=INITOBJ,CLOSE=CMD) < > PRINT=((1,3,6-11,15),AM=NAF) < > ESIZE=90 < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Exit Modif Canc |
The screen title indicates the name of the parameter profile (here:
TESTPROF
) and the database ID and file number (here:
10,2410
) where the parameter profile is stored.
This function is used to create a new parameter profile.
To create a parameter profile
In the SYSPARM Menu, enter function code
A
and the name of the parameter profile you want to create, and
press ENTER.
A blank edit screen appears. For instructions on entering the parameters you want to specify in the new parameter profile, see Editing Profiles.
This function is used to change the parameter specifications of a parameter profile.
To modify a parameter profile
In the SYSPARM Menu, enter function code
M
and the name of an existing parameter profile, and press
ENTER.
Oder:
Invoke the Display Profile
screen for an existing parameter profile and press PF5.
Oder:
Invoke the List
Profiles screen and select one or more parameter profiles
as described in the relevant section.
An edit screen with the parameter definitions of the specified parameter profile appears. For instructions on using this screen to add or modify definitions, see Editing Profiles.
The edit screen of the SYSPARM utility appears when executing the
Parameter
Reference documentation or use the HELP
*
command, see Invoking Help on Parameters from the
Command Line.
The edit screen looks similar to the example below:
15:13:44 ***** NATURAL SYSPARM UTILITY ***** 2009-02-11 > /* This is a test profile. */ < > AUTO=ON FNAT = (102,110,PASSWORD) FUSER=(1099,1100,PASSWORD,12345678) < > RPC=(RPCSIZE=80,SRVNAME=MYSERV,SERVER=ON,DFS=(SRV2,NODE1,,ACI)) < > PRINT=((2,12,18),AM=STD,DEST='PRINT**',OPEN=INITOBJ,CLOSE=CMD) < > PRINT=((1,3,6-11,15),AM=NAF) < > ESIZE=90 < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < > < Help with parameters .. _______ (Profile name: TESTPROF) Command ===> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Exit Check Save Insrt Del Copy Canc |
The edit screen contains 18 input lines (marked with >
)
with a maximum length of 72 characters each. The individual parameters entered
must be separated from one another by (one or more) blanks or commas. You can
spread the specifications of the parameters over as many lines as you like.
You can enter a commentary text in each input line, or spread a comment
over as many lines as you like. Comments must be preceded by /*
and followed by */
as indicated in the example above.
If you need additional space for editing or want to combine different
parameter profiles or group parameter profiles by categories, concatenate
multiple parameter profiles by entering the PROFILE
profile parameter as the last entry in the profile(s) concerned. The first
parameter profile then evaluates the parameter strings specified in the second
parameter profile as part of the string of the first parameter profile.
PROFILE=P2
entered at the end in parameter profile P1, and
PROFILE=P3
entered at the end in parameter profile P2, firstly
invokes P1 and then P2 followed by P3.
For detailed information on the PROFILE
profile
parameter, see the relevant section in the Parameter
Reference documentation.
This section covers the following topics:
The following PF keys are available on the edit screen:
PF Key | Function |
---|---|
PF4 | Checks whether the parameter specifications within the parameter profile are syntactically correct. |
PF5 | Stores the parameter profile. |
PF9 | Inserts one blank line below the line containing the cursor. |
PF10 | Deletes the line containing the cursor. |
PF11 | Copies the line containing the cursor. |
The Help with parameters field on the edit screen can be used to obtain help information on valid parameter specifications and incorporate new specifications into the current parameter profile.
To view online help and include new parameters
In the Help with parameters field, enter one of the following:
The name of the required parameter.
One or more characters with asterisk (*) notation (for example,
PR*
) for all parameters whose names start with the specified
character(s).
An asterisk (*) for all parameters available.
Do not press ENTER yet if you want to insert a new parameter specification into an existing parameter profile and proceed with the following step.
Mark the input line below which you want to insert the new parameter specification(s) by placing the cursor on this line, and then press ENTER.
Oder:
Press ENTER if you want to append a new
parameter specification to the end of the parameter profile.
After performing the previous step, depending on the parameter value entered earlier, one of the following appears:
If you entered a full name, a help screen (see below) appears.
If you specified a name range using the asterisk (*), a window opens with a list of all parameters of the specified range.
From this list, select the required parameter by entering any character in the input field next to the required parameter and pressing ENTER.
The help screen looks similar to the example below:
13:08:21 ***** NATURAL SYSPARM UTILITY ***** 2009-02-11 The parameter AUTO is used to cause an automatic logon at the start of the Natural session. AUTO=ON An automatic logon is executed at the start of the Natural session. The value contained in the Natural system variable *INIT-USER is used as the user ID for the logon. AUTO=OFF No automatic logon is performed. Enter your parameter specification: More Help: (+,-) > > > > > Command==> Enter-PF1---PF2---PF3---PF4---PF5---PF6---PF7---PF8---PF9---PF10--PF11--PF12--- Help Exit Check Canc |
The upper screen section contains help text on the specified
parameter (in the example above, AUTO
). If the text
contains more than one page, you can enter a plus (+) sign before the
More Help field to display the next page. Enter a minus
(-) sign to return to the previous screen or enter a period (.) to terminate
the help function and return to the edit screen.
The lower section contains five input lines (marked with
>
).
Press ENTER.
In the input lines, enter the required parameter specifications.
You can press PF4 to check the specifications.
Press PF3 to terminate the help function.
The edit screen appears with the new parameter specifications either appended to the end of the parameter profile or inserted below the input line marked with the cursor in Step 3.
Anmerkung:
See Invoking Help
on Parameters from the Command Line for invoking help on parameters
and subparameters from the command line.
This function is used to copy parameter profiles.
To copy a parameter profile
In the SYSPARM Menu, enter the following:
Function code C
.
In the Profile field, the name of the parameter profile from which you want to copy the new parameter profile.
In the Copy to field, the name of the new parameter profile.
Press ENTER.
A message appears indicating successful completion of the copy operation.
This function is used to delete an existing parameter profile.
To delete a parameter profile
In the SYSPARM Menu, enter function code
X
and the name of the parameter profile you want to delete, and
press ENTER.
Oder:
Invoke the List
Profiles screen and select one or more parameter profiles
as described in the relevant section.
A Delete a Profile window opens with the name of the parameter profile you want to delete.
Confirm the deletion by entering the name of the parameter profile in the input field and pressing ENTER.
You can cancel a delete operation by pressing PF3 or leaving the input field blank and pressing ENTER.
A message appears indicating either successful completion or cancellation of the delete operation.
The SYSPARM utility functions described earlier can also be executed by using corresponding SYSPARM commands in batch or online mode.
In addition to the functions provided on the SYSPARM utility screens, in batch mode, options are provided for specifying commentary text, the input delimiter and the input assign character.
The symbols used in the syntax diagrams shown in this section are explained in System Command Syntax in the System Commands documentation.
This section covers the following topics:
Displayed below is the basic syntax that applies when processing SYSPARM commands.
[SYSPARM] |
|
profile-name [where-clause] [with-clause] | |||||||||||||||||
DELETE |
profile-name [where-clause] | ||||||||||||||||||
COPY |
profile-name1 TO profile-name2 [where-clause] | ||||||||||||||||||
ASSIGN |
[character] | ||||||||||||||||||
COMMENT |
ON |
[comment] | ... | ||||||||||||||||
The keywords, the variable values to be supplied with the keywords, and the optional clauses indicated in the basic command syntax of SYSPARM are described in the following table:
Keyword | Explanation | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYSPARM |
Invokes the SYSPARM utility.
This keyword is only required when executing SYSPARM commands from the NEXT or MORE prompt. |
||||||||||||||||||
ADD |
Executes the function.
To terminate an |
||||||||||||||||||
MODIFY |
Executes the function.
To terminate a To insert a commentary text into a parameter profile, place the
comment between the characters See also Example Input. |
||||||||||||||||||
DISPLAY |
Executes the function. | ||||||||||||||||||
LIST |
Executes the function. | ||||||||||||||||||
DELETE
or X |
Executes the function. | ||||||||||||||||||
COPY |
Executes the function. | ||||||||||||||||||
ASSIGN
|
Specifies or displays the input assign character. You need to
change the input assign character before you start processing data that
contains the input assign character defined for your current session.
Otherwise, you will receive an appropriate Natural system error.
If no value is specified, the output contains the character defined for your current session. |
||||||||||||||||||
DELIMITER
|
Specifies or displays the input delimiter character. You need
to change the input delimiter character before you start processing data that
contains the input delimiter character defined for your current session.
Otherwise, you will receive an appropriate Natural system error.
If no value is specified, the output contains the character defined for your current session. |
||||||||||||||||||
COMMENT
|
Not applicable to the command
REPLACE .
Activates ( If activated, and if no individual comment (see below) has been specified, the comment inserted for each parameter contains the following data:
To modify a comment, use the |
||||||||||||||||||
character
|
Any special character: see the Natural session parameters
ID (Input
Delimiter Character) and IA (Input Assign
Character) described in the Parameter Reference
documentation.
|
||||||||||||||||||
comment
|
A commentary text that is to be placed between the characters
/* and */ .
|
||||||||||||||||||
profile-name |
|
||||||||||||||||||
Only applies to the COPY command.
The source parameter profile (profile-name1) from which to create a new parameter profile and the new target parameter profile (profile-name2) into which to copy the data. |
|||||||||||||||||||
where-clause |
Indicates a where-clause described in the relevant section. | ||||||||||||||||||
with-clause |
Indicates a with-clause described in the relevant section. | ||||||||||||||||||
... |
Only applies in batch mode.
Illustrates that you can specify more than one SYSPARM function by placing each function in a separate line. |
The where-clause is optional and applies to
the commands ADD
, MODIFY
,
DISPLAY
, LIST
,
DELETE
and COPY
. Its
syntax is as follows:
[WHERE ] [DBID dbid] [FNR fnr] [PASSWORD password] [CIPHER cipher]
|
The keywords of the where-clause and the variable value that must be supplied with each keyword are explained in the following table:
Keyword | Valid Values |
---|---|
WHERE |
Optional keyword that indicates the start of a where-clause. |
DBID |
The database ID (dbid) of the Adabas file where the parameter profile is stored. |
FNR |
The file number (fnr) of the Adabas file where the parameter profile is stored. |
PASSWORD |
The 8-character Adabas password (password) of the Adabas file where the parameter profile is stored. |
CIPHER |
The 8-digit cipher code (cipher) of the Adabas file where the parameter profile is stored. |
The with-clause is optional and applies to
the commands ADD
, MODIFY
,
DISPLAY
and LIST
. Its
syntax is as follows:
[WITH ]
|
|
text |
|
||||||||||||||
|
[character] | ||||||||||||||||
COMMENT
|
|
[comment] | |||||||||||||||
FIRST |
parm-name [parm-value] |
||||||||||||||||
LINE
|
parm-name=parm-value
[parm-name=parm-value]
... |
||||||||||||||||
NEW
|
parm-name parm-value | ||||||||||||||||
REMOVE
|
parm-name | ||||||||||||||||
REPLACE
|
;text;text; |
||||||||||||||||
parm-value | |||||||||||||||||
UPDATE
parm-name |
|
number |
|
number | |||||||||||||
parm-name= parm-value
[ parm-name= parm-value]... |
Anmerkung:
In the syntax diagram above, the following only applies to the
ADD
command: [WITH]
parm-name=parm-value
[parm-name=parm-value]...
The keywords of the with-clause and the variable value that must be supplied with each keyword are explained in the following table:
Keyword | Valid Values | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WITH |
Optional keyword that indicates the start of a
with-clause. Exception: When using the
ADD command, you must use the keyword
WITH to clearly separate the command from the contents of the
parameter profile.
|
||||||||||||||
SCAN |
Only applies to the commands LIST
and DISPLAY .
Scans one or more parameter profiles available in the specified Natural system file for a text string (for example, a parameter or a parameter value) and provides a list of the parameter profiles that contain the specified text string. |
||||||||||||||
NOSCAN |
Only applies to the commands LIST
and DISPLAY .
Exempts a text string from the scan over one or more parameter profiles available in the current Natural system file and provides a list of the parameter profiles that do not contain the specified text string. |
||||||||||||||
CODEPAGE |
Only applies to the commands LIST .
The List Profiles screen includes the column Code Page. |
||||||||||||||
DIRINFO |
Only applies to the commands LIST .
The List Profiles screen includes the columns UserID, Date, Time, Version, and Code Page. Anmerkung: |
||||||||||||||
ASSIGN |
See ASSIGN in the
basic command syntax.
|
||||||||||||||
DELIMITER |
See DELIMITER in the basic
command syntax.
|
||||||||||||||
COMMENT |
See COMMENT in the basic command
syntax.
|
||||||||||||||
FIRST |
Moves a parameter and its value or a comment to the first
position in a parameter profile. This can be required, for example, if you want
to specify the profile parameter PARM .
Comments contained in the first position of a parameter profile
will remain in this position. A parameter and its value will only be moved to
the first position if no comment occupies this position. Otherwise, the
parameter will be appended after the comment(s). A comment inserted with
|
||||||||||||||
LINE |
Places the specified parameter(s) after LINE in a
new line at the end of a parameter profile.
|
||||||||||||||
NEW |
Appends a parameter to the end of a parameter profile but not
necessarily in a new line. To place a parameter in a new line, use the
parameter LINE .
|
||||||||||||||
REMOVE |
Removes a parameter and the value assigned (including
parentheses) from a parameter profile. The parameter to be removed can be a
subparameter, such as the profile parameter DFS , which
is a subparameter of the profile parameter RPC .
|
||||||||||||||
REPLACE |
Replaces an old text
string with a new text string contained in a parameter profile. See also the
option COMMENT in the
basic command syntax.
|
||||||||||||||
UPDATE |
Updates the value assigned to a parameter.
If the specified parameter does not yet exist, it will be appended to the parameter profile. |
||||||||||||||
ADD |
Increases the size of a parameter value by adding the
specified number. The addition can be limited to a maximum or minimum value by
specifying MAX or MIN (see below).
|
||||||||||||||
SUBTRACT |
Decreases the size of a parameter value by subtracting the
specified number. The subtraction can be limited to a maximum or minimum value
by specifying MAX or MIN (see below).
|
||||||||||||||
MAX |
Specifies the maximum of a parameter value. | ||||||||||||||
MIN |
Specifies the minimum of a parameter value. | ||||||||||||||
text
|
Any text string contained in a parameter
profile.
The following applies to the commands The following applies to the If neither the old text nor the new text contains blank characters, place a blank character between old and new text. If the old text or the new text contains blank characters, place the input delimiter character specified between old text and new text and around the entire old/new text string. For example:
As an alternative to the specified delimiter character, you can choose any of the following characters:
|
||||||||||||||
character |
See character in the basic command syntax. | ||||||||||||||
parm-name
|
The full name of a parameter. | ||||||||||||||
parm-value
|
The value assigned to a parameter. | ||||||||||||||
comment
|
See comment in the basic command syntax. | ||||||||||||||
number
|
A numeric value. |
When processing SYSPARM in batch mode, consider the following:
To terminate SYSPARM, in a separate line, enter a period (.) or
FIN
, where FIN
ends the Natural session.
To execute more than one SYSPARM function, specify each function in a separate line.
To extend a function over two lines, enter the character defined with
the session parameter CF (default is %
) anywhere in the first
line. This indicates continuation on the next line.
See also Example of SYSPARM in Batch.
Natural in Batch
Mode (Operations
documentation)
Using the
INPUT Statement in Non-Screen Modes
(Statements documentation)
Using
the INPUT Statement in Batch Mode
(Statements documentation)
The examples shown in this section demonstrate the use of SYSPARM commands and the result of parameter profile modifications executed in batch:
/* This is a test profile. */ AUTO=ON FNAT = (102,110,PASSWORD) FUSER=(1099,1100,PASSWORD,12345678) RPC=(RPCSIZE=80,SRVNAME=MYSERV,SERVER=ON,DFS=(SRV2,NODE1,,ACI)) PRINT=((2,12,18),AM=STD,DEST='PRINT**',OPEN=INITOBJ,CLOSE=CMD) PRINT=((1,3,6-11,15),AM=NAF) ESIZE=90
Anmerkung:
If your current input assign or delimiter character is part of the
input, you need to change this input character (see
ASSIGN
or
DELIMITER
in
Direct Commands and Batch Processing). This can be done by
adding an appropriate ASSIGN
or DELIMITER
assignment
before the statement that would otherwise cause a runtime error. See the
Example Input
below.
/*JCL . . . */ SYSPARM COPY TEST1 TO TESTPROF WHERE DBID 10 FNR 32 DISP TESTPROF COMMENT ON /* TESTUSER 29.Jan.2009 */ MODIFY TESTPROF with REM DFS REPLACE ;test profile;test profile for SYSPARM in batch; NEW BPSIZE 4096 UPDATE ESIZE ADD 20 MAX 100 FIRST PARM INHOUSE DELIMITER $ UPDATE FUSER (,6) ASSIGN : LINE IM=D, INTENS=1, AUTO=T, MT=0, MADIO=0 . DISP TESTPROF ADD TESTPRO1 WITH /* 106,210 */ FNAT=(106,210,PASSWORD),FUSER=(,211) . DISPLAY TESTPRO1 DELETE TESTPRO2 WHERE DBID 10 FNR 32 X TESTPRO3 WHERE DBID 10 FNR 32 . FIN
/* This is a test profile for SYSPARM in batch. */ PARM=INHOUSE /* TESTUSER 29.Jan.2009 */ AUTO=ON FNAT = (102,110,PASSWORD) FUSER=(,6) /* TESTUSER 29.Jan.2009 */ RPC=(RPCSIZE=80,SRVNAME=MYSERV,SERVER=ON, ) PRINT=((2,12,18),AM=STD,DEST='PRINT**',OPEN=INITOBJ,CLOSE=CMD) PRINT=((1,3,6-11,15),AM=NAF) ESIZE=100 /* TESTUSER 29.Jan.2009 */ BPSIZE=4096 /* TESTUSER 29.Jan.2009 */ IM=D, INTENS=1, AUTO=T, MT=0, MADIO=0 /* TESTUSER 29.Jan.2009 */
/* 106,210 */ FNAT=(106,210,PASSWORD),FUSER=(,211)
The SYSPARM utility is used to maintain parameter profiles within the same FNAT or FUSER system file.
To transfer parameter profiles (for example, copy or move) between different FNAT and/or FUSER system files, and to perform a parameter profile operation (for example, delete or find) in a different environment, you can use the SYSMAIN utility. For details, see Processing Profiles in the SYSMAIN Utility documentation.
With the system command
HELP
you can get online help
on a parameter or a subparameter. The following commands are available:
HELP
<name> |
Display the help map for parameter name. If there is no such parameter, search is extended to subparameters. |
HELP SUB
<name> |
Search for
subparameters only. This command is useful if
name is ambiguous, that is
name can refer to both a parameter and a
subparameter.
|
HELP
<prefix>*
|
Display
a selection list containing matching parameters only. If the string
<prefix > is left empty, all
parameters are displayed.
|
HELP
HELP |
Display the categories
ADD-ON , DRIVER and MAIN on a separate
menu. Select a category to display a list of related parameters. You can then
select a parameter from this list to view the corresponding help map.
|
HELP
<category> |
List all parameters related to a category from above. |
For further instructions on how to use a help screen invoked this way, see Help with Parameters.