COMMIT (SQL)

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# COMMIT (SQL)

`COMMIT`

This document covers the following topics:

- Function

- Consideration for Non-Natural-Programs

- Example

Belongs to Function Group: Database Access and Update

See also COMMIT - SQL in the Natural for Db2 part of the Database Management System Interfaces documentation:

## Function

The SQL `COMMIT` statement corresponds to the `END TRANSACTION` statement. It indicates the end of a logical transaction and releases all data locked during the transaction. All data modifications are committed and made permanent.

Important
As all cursors are closed when a logical unit of work ends, a `COMMIT` statement must not be placed within a database modification loop; instead, it has to be placed outside such a loop or after the outermost loop of nested loops.

## Consideration for Non-Natural-Programs

If an external program written in another standard programming language is called from a Natural program, this external program should not contain its own `COMMIT` statement if the Natural program issues database calls, too. The calling Natural program should issue the `COMMIT` statement on behalf of the external program.

## Example

    ...
    DELETE FROM SQL-PERSONNEL WHERE NAME = 'SMITH'
    COMMIT
    ...

### On this page

- Function
- Consideration for Non-Natural-Programs
- Example