Stored procedures allow you to directly invoke a procedure located on the database using the Adabas direct command PC.
This document covers the following topics:
The PC command is used in conjunction with the stored procedure link routine STPLNKnn to invoke a stored procedure.
STPLNKnn is provided in the SYSSPT library in source format.
The examples STPLNK01, STPLNK02, and STPLNK03 from the library SYSSPT illustrate the use of the PC command in calling stored procedures. Each example passes parameters to the routine in a different way.
You may use these examples or write your own routines. If you use the examples, you may change the routine code or name to meet standards or requirements at your site. You may choose to include the routine name as inline code in the main Natural program.
In the three examples, the PC command is invoked by calling the Natural routine CMADA. If you do not want to code this entry name directly, you can issue a CALLNAT to the Natural subprogram USR1043N in library SYSEXT instead. The advantage of using the CALLNAT alternative is to insulate your code from changes to the name "CMADA" that may occur across time or across platforms.
The Adabas control block (ACB) for the PC command (direct call) must be set up before STPLNKnn is used to invoke a stored procedure request.
This section covers the following topics:
The PC command provides a mechanism for invoking stored procedures.
Parameters are passed using the record buffer; they are subsequently updated by the stored procedure and returned to the caller.
The format buffer may be used to define the parameters to the procedure. Such information may be relevant when calling the record buffer extraction routine.
Field | Position | Format | Before Adabas Call |
After Adabas Call |
---|---|---|---|---|
1-2 | Not used | Not used | Not used | |
Command Code | 3-4 | alphanumeric | F | U |
Command ID | 5-8 | alphanumeric | F | U |
File Number | 9-10 | alphanumeric | F | U |
Response Code | 11-12 | binary | Not used | A |
13-24 | Not used | Not used | Not used | |
Format Buffer Length | 25-26 | binary | F | U |
Record Buffer Length | 27-28 | binary | F | U |
29-36 | Not used | Not used | Not used | |
Additions 1 | 37-44 | alphanumeric | F | U |
Additions 2 | 45-48 | binary / binary | A | |
Additions 3 | 49-56 | alphanumeric | F | A |
Additions 4 | 57-64 | alphanumeric | Not used | A |
65-76 | Not used | Not used | Not used | |
User Area | 77-80 | U |
Buffer | Before Adabas Call | After Adabas Call |
---|---|---|
Format | F | U |
Record | F | A |
where:
F | Supplied by user before Adabas call |
A | Supplied by Adabas |
U | Unchanged after Adabas call |
PC
Set this field to the value 'STPx' where "x" is any value.
By default, indicates the trigger file database ID and file number.
For a one-byte database ID, set CB-DBID; for a two-byte database ID, set CB-RSP with CB-CALL-TYPE set to X'30'.
You may specify the file number of any other user file in conjunction with the format buffer. File number should be consistent with the format buffer so that the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine may be used to interpret or retrieve field values according to the file-field definitions.
Specify the binary number of the file to be read in this field. For the physical direct calls, specify the file number as follows:
For a one-byte file number, enter the file number in the rightmost byte (10); the leftmost byte (9), should be set to binary zero (B'0000 0000').
For a two-byte file number, use both bytes (9 and 10) of the field.
Note:
When using two-byte file numbers and database IDs, a X'30'
must be coded in the first byte of the control block.
Adabas returns the response code for the command in this field. Response code 0 indicates that the command was executed successfully. Non-zero response codes, which can also have accompanying subcodes returned in the rightmost half of the Additions 2 field, are described in the Adabas Messages and Codes documentation.
The format buffer length (in bytes). The actual format buffer area defined in the user program must be at least as large as the length specified.
The record buffer length (in bytes). The actual record buffer area defined in the user program must be at least as large as the length specified.
The name of the stored procedure.
The PC command returns a response from the procedure executed in bytes 1 and 2 of this field.
This field indicates the options to be used when the stored procedure request is issued:
Byte 1 is Type: | A=asynchronous, P=participating, N=non-participating |
Byte 2 is Parm: | N=none, C=control, E=error/response, X=control with ACBX |
Byte 3 is RecB: | N=none, A=access, U=update |
The PC command returns a response from the procedure executed in bytes 1 and 2 of this field. Bytes 3 and 4 are set to X'0011 (17) to indicate "stored procedure".
Field | Position | Format | Before Adabas Call | After Adabas Call |
---|---|---|---|---|
1-2 | binary | --- | --- | |
Version Indicator | 3-4 | binary | F | |
5-6 | binary | --- | --- | |
Command Code | 7-8 | alphanumeric | F | U |
9-10 | binary | --- | --- | |
Response Code | 11-12 | binary | --- | A |
Command ID | 13-16 | alphanumeric/ binary | F | U |
Database ID | 17-20 | numeric | F | U |
File Number | 21-24 | numeric | F | U |
25-56 | --- | --- | --- | |
Additions 1 | 57-64 | alphanumeric | F | U |
Additions 2 | 65-68 | binary | --- | A |
Additions 3 | 69-76 | alphanumeric | F | A |
Additions 4 | 77-84 | alphanumeric | --- | A |
85-114 | --- | --- | --- | |
Error Subcode | 115-116 | binary | --- | A |
117-144 | --- | --- | --- | |
Command Time | 145-152 | binary | --- | A |
User Area | 153-168 | not applicable | --- | U |
169-193 | --- | --- | --- |
Buffer | Before Adabas Call | After Adabas Call |
---|---|---|
Format | F | U |
Record | F | A |
where:
F | Supplied by user before Adabas call |
A | Supplied by Adabas |
U | Unchanged after Adabas call |
F2
A1
Adabas returns the response code for the command in this field. Response code 0 indicates that the command was executed successfully. Non-zero response codes, which can also have accompanying subcodes returned in the Error Subcode (ACBXERRC) field, are described in the Adabas Messages and Codes Manual documentation.
Set this field to the value
STPx
where x
is any value.
Specify the database ID for a call.
If this field is set to binary zeros, the Adabas API uses either the database ID from the ADARUN cards provided in DDCARD input data, or the default database ID value provided in the LNKGBLS module linked with or loaded by the link routine.
By default, indicates the trigger file file number.
You may specify the file number of any other user file in conjunction with the format buffer. File number should be consistent with the format buffer so that the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine may be used to interpret or retrieve field values according to the file-field definitions.
Specify the binary number of the file to be read in this field. For the physical direct calls, specify the file number as follows:
For a one-byte file number, enter the file number in the rightmost byte (10); the leftmost byte (9), should be set to binary zero (B'0000 0000').
For a two-byte file number, use both bytes (9 and 10) of the field.
The name of the stored procedure.
If the command is processed successfully, the following information is returned in this field:
If the record buffer contains at least one valid field value, the leftmost two bytes contain the length (in binary form) of the compressed record accessed;
The rightmost two bytes contain the length (in binary form) of the decompressed fields selected by the format buffer and accessed.
Note:
This length information is not returned when the prefetch
feature is being used.
This field indicates the options to be used when the stored procedure request is issued:
Byte 1 is Type: | A=asynchronous, P=participating, N=non-participating |
Byte 2 is Parm: | N=none, C=control, E=error/response, X=control with ACBX |
Byte 3 is RecB: | N=none, A=access, U=update |
The PC command returns a response from the procedure executed in bytes 1 and 2 of this field. Bytes 3 and 4 are set to X'0011 (17) to indicate "stored procedure".
If the command returns a nonzero response code, this field contains a subcode defining the exact response code meaning. Response codes and their subcodes are defined in the Adabas Messages and Codes Manual documentation.
The following buffers apply to the PC command:
The user specifies the fields to be read in this buffer. Format buffer syntax and examples are provided in the Adabas Command Reference documentation.
The format buffer may optionally be used to convey the definition of the parameters being passed in the record buffer. The syntax must be consistent with that of a format buffer for a normal command, or be set to "." if it is not to be used.
The field names used in the format buffer should normally be meaningful so that the stored procedure can acquire the values of each parameter from the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine (see Record Buffer Extraction Routine (STPRBE)). Length must be used if the stored procedure routine does not provide one. Alternatively, if the field names correspond to the actual file number specified in the ACB, then the STPRBE routine will be able to determine the length of the field/parameter.
When issuing stored procedures across platforms, it is essential to also specify the field type of each parameter; i.e., "A" - alphanumeric, "B" - binary, "U" - unpacked, etc.
See Format Buffer for more information.
Adabas returns the requested field values in this buffer. All values are returned according to the standard format and length of the field unless the user specifies a different length and/or format in the format buffer.
The record buffer is available for passing any parameters from the caller to the stored procedure and/or from the stored procedure to the caller. The layout or DSECT of the record buffer must be coordinated between the caller and the actual stored procedure routine itself.
The record buffer is available for participating and non-participating (sync) type requests only by using the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine. See Record Buffer Extraction Routine (STPRBE).
Whether the record buffer is used for access or update is specified by the caller using the Additions 4 field.
See Using the Format and Record Buffers for more information
This section contains the example programs and data areas listed in the following table. Source code is provided during the installation procedure and is located in the library SYSSPT.
Name | Description |
---|---|
STPLNK01 | This stored procedure link routine passes parameters as fixed length and fixed number. |
STPLNK02 | In this stored procedure link routine, a maximum of five parameters may be passed to the procedure; the length of each parameter is contained in the first two bytes of the parameter. |
STPLNK03 | Like STPLNK03, a maximum of five parameters may be passed to the procedure; however, the length of each parameter is contained in a preceding, separate parameter. |
0010 ************************************************************************ 0020 * Application: Adabas Stored Procedures 0030 * Subprogram : STORPROC/STPLNK01 0040 * Author : Adabas Development 0050 * 0060 * Function : Sample Routine 01 to invoke a stored procedure 0070 * This example expects fixed parameter definitions 0080 * Remarks : This routine will set up the buffers and issue the call 0090 * to invoke a stored procedure routine directly. 0100 * Once processing is completed, control is returned to 0110 * the caller. 0120 * Parameter RESP must be set to zero if processing is 0130 * successful. 0140 * 0150 * Parameters : The following fields in the ACB must be set up to invoke 0160 * the stored procedure request. 0170 * 0180 * Command Code: 'PC' 0190 * Command ID : 'STPx' - where x is any value 0200 * Database ID : Database of the respective trigger file 0210 * Set CB-DBID for a one byte DBID 0220 * Set CB-RSP for a two byte DBID with 0230 * CB-CALL-TYPE set to H'30' 0240 * File Number : Set to the trigger file number of the 0250 * target database (normal one-byte versus 0260 * two-byte FNRs is applicable) by default 0270 * or any other file used in conjunction with 0280 * the format buffer. 0290 * FB Length : Length of the format buffer 0300 * RB Length : Length of the record buffer 0310 * Additions 1 : Name of the stored procedure 0320 * Additions 3 : 0330 * Byte 1 : Type ("A"sync, "P"art, "N"on-Partic) 0340 * Byte 2 : Parm ("N"one, "C"ntl, "E"rror/Resp) 0350 * Byte 3 : RecB ("N"one, "A"ccess, "U"pdate) 0360 * 0370 * 0380 * Format Buff: The format buffer is an optional buffer that may be used 0390 * to convey the definition of the parameters being passed 0400 * in the record buffer. The syntax must be consistent with 0410 * that of a format buffer for a normal command, or be set 0420 * to "." if it not to be used. 0430 * 0440 * The field names used in the format buffer should 0450 * normally be meaningful so that the stored procedure can 0460 * get the values of each parameter from the record buffer 0470 * extraction (STPRBE) routine. Length must be used if the 0480 * stored procedure routine does not provide one. 0490 * Alternatively, if the field names correspond to the 0500 * actual file number specified in the ACB, then the STPRBE 0510 * routine will be able to determine the length of the 0520 * field/parameter. 0530 * 0540 * When issuing stored procedures across platforms, it is 0550 * essential to also specify the field type of each 0560 * parameter; i.e., "A" - alphanumeric, "B" - binary, "U" 0570 * - unpacked etc. 0580 * 0590 * 0600 * Record Buff: The record buffer is available for passing any 0610 * parameters from the caller to the stored procedure 0620 * and(or) from the stored procedure to the caller. 0630 * The layout/DSECT of the record buffer must be 0640 * coordinated between the caller and the actual stored 0650 * procedure routine itself. 0660 * 0670 * The record buffer is available for participating 0680 * and non-participating (sync) type requests via the 0690 * the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine, only. 0700 * 0710 * Determination of the record buffer being for access or 0720 * update is specified by the caller via the additions 3 0730 * field (see above). 0740 * 0750 ************************************************************************ 0760 DEFINE DATA PARAMETER 0770 01 REQ-TYPE (A1) /* Optional request ID type 0780 01 P-PROC (A8) /* Procedure name 0790 01 P-PARM1 (A100) /* Single parameter 0800 01 P-MSG (A72) /* Message corresponding to the RESP 0810 01 RESP (N4) /* Response code of proc. request 0820 LOCAL USING STPLCB 0830 LOCAL 0840 01 FB (A16) INIT<'AA,100,A.'> 0850 01 ET-CNT (P3) 0860 END-DEFINE 0870 FORMAT PS=0 0880 * 0890 RESET CB /* Clear the ACB 0900 MOVE 'STP' TO CB-CID /* Command ID 0910 MOVE 'PC' TO CB-CMD /* Command code 0920 MOVE 222 TO CB-DBID /* Database ID 0930 MOVE 12 TO CB-FNR /* Default to TRG file number 0940 MOVE 9 TO CB-FBL /* FB length 0950 MOVE 100 TO CB-RBL /* RB length 0960 IF P-PROC = ' ' /* Did we get a procedure name? 0970 DO 0980 MOVE 1 TO RESP 0990 MOVE 'Invalid Procedure Name specified' TO P-MSG 1000 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1010 DOEND 1020 MOVE P-PROC TO CB-ADD1 /* Stored procedure name 1030 MOVE 'NCA ' TO CB-ADD3 /* Options: N - Sync (non-partic) 1040 * /* C - Control parms 1050 * /* A - RecBuff for access 1060 * 1070 CALL 'CMADA' USING CB FB P-PARM1 /* Invoke the stored procedure 1080 * 1090 MOVE CB-RSP TO RESP 1100 MOVE 'Check Response code returned for this request' TO P-MSG 1110 * PRINT (CD=YE) 'Resp ..' (YEI) CB-RSP(EM=HH) 'Add2' CB-ADD2(EM=H(8)) 1120 * 'Add4' CB-ADD4(EM=H(8)) 1130 * 1140 END
0010 ************************************************************************ 0020 * Application: Adabas Stored Procedures 0030 * Subprogram : STORPROC/STPLNK02 0040 * Author : Adabas Development 0050 * 0060 * Function : Sample routine 02 to invoke a stored procedure 0070 * This example expects up to 5 different variable-length 0080 * parameters. The length of each parameter is specified 0090 * as the first two bytes of each parameter. Length is 0100 * inclusive of the two-byte length itself. 0110 * Remarks : This routine will set up the buffers and issue the call 0120 * to invoke a stored procedure routine directly. 0130 * Once processing is completed, control is returned to 0140 * the caller. 0150 * Parameter RESP must be set to zero if processing is 0160 * successful. 0170 * 0180 * Parameters : The following fields in the ACB must be set up to invoke 0190 * the stored procedure request. 0200 * 0210 * Command Code: 'PC' 0220 * Command ID : 'STPx' - where x is any value 0230 * Database ID : Database of the respective trigger file 0240 * Set CB-DBID for a one-byte DBID 0250 * Set CB-RSP for a two-byte DBID with 0260 * CB-CALL-TYPE set to H'30' 0270 * File Number : Set to the trigger file number of the 0280 * target database (normal one-byte versus 0290 * two-byte FNRs is applicable) by default 0300 * or any other file used in conjunction with 0310 * the format buffer. 0320 * FB Length : Length of the format buffer 0330 * RB Length : Length of the record buffer 0340 * Additions 1 : Name of the stored procedure 0350 * Additions 3 : 0360 * Byte 1 : Type ("A"sync, "P"art, "N"on-Partic) 0370 * Byte 2 : Parm ("N"one, "C"ntl, "E"rror/Resp) 0380 * Byte 3 : RecB ("N"one, "A"ccess, "U"pdate) 0390 * 0400 * 0410 * Format Buff: The format buffer is an optional buffer that may be used 0420 * to convey the definition of the parameters be ingpassed 0430 * in the record buffer. The syntax must be consistent with 0440 * that of a format buffer for a normal command, or be set 0450 * to "." if it not to be used. 0460 * 0470 * The field names used in the format buffer should 0480 * normally be meaningful so that the stored procedure can 0490 * get the values of each parameter via the record buffer 0500 * extraction (STPRBE) routine. Length must be used if the 0510 * stored procedure routine does not provide one. 0520 * Alternatively, if the field names correspond to the 0530 * actual file number specified in the ACB, then the STPRBE 0540 * routine will be able to determine the length of the 0550 * field/parameter. 0560 * 0570 * When issuing stored procedures across platforms, it is 0580 * essential to also specify the field type of each 0590 * parameter; i.e., "A" - alphanumeric, "B" - binary, "U" 0600 * - unpacked etc. 0610 * 0620 * 0630 * Record Buff: The record buffer is available for passing any 0640 * parameters from the caller to the stored procedure 0650 * and(or) from the stored procedure to the caller. 0660 * The layout/DSECT of the record buffer must be 0670 * coordinated between the caller and the actual stored 0680 * procedure routine itself. 0690 * 0700 * The record buffer is available for participating 0710 * and non-participating (sync) type requests via the 0720 * the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine, only. 0730 * 0740 * Determination of the record buffer being for access or 0750 * update is specified by the caller via the additions 3 0760 * field (see above). 0770 * 0780 ************************************************************************ 0790 DEFINE DATA PARAMETER 0800 01 REQ-TYPE (A1) 0810 01 P-PROC (A8) /* Procedure name 0820 01 P-OPTIONS (A8) 0830 01 REDEFINE P-OPTIONS 0840 02 P-TYPE (A1) /* Async versus sync procedure 0850 02 P-PARMS (A1) /* Parm type for procedure 0860 02 P-RECB (A1) /* Rec buffer access 0870 01 P-PARM1(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 0880 * first 2 bytes set to incl. length 0890 01 P-PARM2(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 2 0900 01 P-PARM3(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 3 0910 01 P-PARM4(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 4 0920 01 P-PARM5(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 5 0930 01 P-MSG (A72) /* Message corresponging to the RESP 0940 01 RESP (N4) /* Response code of proc request 0950 LOCAL USING STPLCB 0960 LOCAL 0970 01 SUB (I2) 0980 01 SUB1 (I2) 0990 01 SUB2 (I2) 1000 01 SUB3 (I2) 1010 01 SUB4 (I2) 1020 01 FB (A48) 1030 01 REDEFINE FB 1040 02 FB-FIELD (8) 1050 03 FB-FLD (A3) 1060 03 FB-LEN (N3) 1070 01 RB (A1/1000) /* Max length for all parms 1080 01 W-ADD3 (A8) 1090 01 REDEFINE W-ADD3 1100 02 W-TYPE (A1) 1110 02 W-PARMS (A1) 1120 02 W-RECB (A1) 1130 01 #LENGTH (B2) 1140 01 REDEFINE #LENGTH 1150 02 #LENG (A1/2) 1160 01 W-LENG (P5/5) 1170 END-DEFINE 1180 FORMAT PS=0 1190 * 1200 * In this example, we will say that each parameter has an individual 1210 * maximum length of 200; however, the limit may be established as a 1220 * total of all parameters. Since our max. record buffer is 1000 then the 1230 * maximum of all parameters cannot exceed 1000. This may be changed as 1240 * required by the user. 1250 * 1260 FOR SUB1 1 5 /* Get all the parameter lengths 1270 DECIDE ON FIRST VALUE OF SUB1 1280 VALUE 1 MOVE P-PARM1(1:2) TO #LENG(1:2) /* Get Parm1 length 1290 IF #LENGTH < 3 /* Min length with inclusive length 1300 DO 1310 MOVE 16 TO RESP 1320 MOVE 'Invalid Length for Parameter 1. Must be 3-200' 1330 TO P-MSG 1340 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1350 DOEND 1360 VALUE 2 MOVE P-PARM2(1:2) TO #LENG(1:2) /* Get Parm2 length 1370 VALUE 3 MOVE P-PARM3(1:2) TO #LENG(1:2) /* Get Parm3 length 1380 VALUE 4 MOVE P-PARM5(1:2) TO #LENG(1:2) /* Get Parm4 length 1390 VALUE 5 MOVE P-PARM1(1:2) TO #LENG(1:2) /* Get Parm5 length 1400 ANY IF #LENGTH = H'4040' /* Is length Blanks? 1410 RESET #LENGTH /* yes, then treat as dummy parm 1420 MOVE #LENGTH TO W-LENG(SUB1) 1430 IF W-LENG(SUB1) > 202 /* For our example, we limit the length 1440 DO 1450 MOVE 4 TO RESP 1460 MOVE SUB1 TO FB-LEN(SUB1) 1470 COMPRESS 'Invalid Length for Parameter' FB-LEN(SUB1) 1480 '. Max is 200.' INTO P-MSG 1490 ESCAPE ROUTINE /* Terminate processing with error 1500 DOEND 1510 SUBTRACT 2 FROM W-LENG(SUB1) /* ACTUAL parm length 1520 NONE IGNORE 1530 END-DECIDE 1540 CLOSE LOOP (1260) 1550 * 1560 IF P-PROC = ' ' /* Did we get a procedure name? 1570 DO 1580 MOVE 1 TO RESP 1590 MOVE 'Invalid Procedure Name specified' TO P-MSG 1600 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1610 DOEND 1620 IF NOT (P-TYPE = 'A' OR= 'N' OR= 'P' OR= ' ') 1630 DO /* Async, participating, non-partic. 1640 MOVE 2 TO RESP 1650 MOVE 'Proc Type must be A, N, P or " "' TO P-MSG 1660 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1670 DOEND 1680 IF NOT (P-PARMS = 'C' OR= 'E' OR= 'N' OR= ' ') 1690 DO /* Cntrl, Error/Resp, None 1700 MOVE 3 TO RESP 1710 MOVE 'Parameter Type must be C, E, N or " "' TO P-MSG 1720 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1730 DOEND 1740 IF NOT (P-RECB = 'A' OR= 'N' OR= 'U' OR= ' ') 1750 DO /* Access, None, Update 1760 MOVE 3 TO RESP 1770 MOVE 'Parameter access must be Access, None or Update' TO P-MSG 1780 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1790 DOEND 1800 * 1810 * Next we merge all the passed parameters into a single contiguous 1820 * buffer which will be used as the record buffer for the call. The 1830 * format buffer will also be set up to indicate the 'structure' of the 1840 * record buffer for use by the invoked procedure. 1850 * 1860 MOVE 1 TO SUB 1870 * 1880 FOR SUB3 1 5 /* Step through all parameters 1890 IF W-LENG(SUB3) < 3 /* Check min. length of a parameter 1900 DO 1910 MOVE '.' TO FB-FLD(SUB3) 1920 ESCAPE BOTTOM /* None, so assume we have all parms 1930 DOEND 1940 MOVE W-LENG(SUB3) TO SUB1 1950 ADD SUB1 TO SUB2 1960 DECIDE ON FIRST VALUE OF SUB1 /* Move parms into the RB 1970 VALUE 1 MOVE 'P1,' TO FB-FLD(1) 1980 MOVE P-PARM1 (3:SUB1) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 1990 VALUE 2 MOVE 'P2,' TO FB-FLD(2) 2000 MOVE P-PARM2 (3:SUB1) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2010 VALUE 3 MOVE 'P3,' TO FB-FLD(3) 2020 MOVE P-PARM3 (3:SUB1) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2030 VALUE 4 MOVE 'P4,' TO FB-FLD(4) 2040 MOVE P-PARM4 (3:SUB1) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2050 VALUE 5 MOVE 'P5,' TO FB-FLD(5) 2060 MOVE P-PARM5 (3:SUB1) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2070 ANY ADD SUB1 TO SUB 2080 MOVE SUB1 TO FB-LEN(SUB3) 2090 NONE IGNORE 2100 END-DECIDE 2110 * 2120 CLOSE LOOP (1880) 2130 * 2140 * Now we start setting up the CB and do some additional validation. 2150 * When moving in the procedure options, we allow for defaults. 2160 * 2170 RESET CB /* Clear the ACB 2180 MOVE 'STP' TO CB-CID /* Command ID 2190 MOVE 'PC' TO CB-CMD /* Command code 2200 MOVE 77 TO CB-DBID /* Database ID 2210 MOVE 22 TO CB-FNR /* File number 2220 MOVE 48 TO CB-FBL /* FB length 2230 MOVE 1000 TO CB-RBL /* RB length 2240 MOVE P-PROC TO CB-ADD1 /* Stored procedure name 2250 * 2260 MOVE 'A' TO W-TYPE /* Set the default options 2270 MOVE 'C' TO W-PARMS 2280 MOVE 'N' TO W-RECB 2290 IF NOT (P-TYPE = ' ') /* Should we default to Async? 2300 MOVE P-TYPE TO W-TYPE 2310 IF NOT (P-PARMS = ' ') /* Should we default to Contrl? 2320 MOVE P-PARMS TO W-PARMS 2330 IF NOT (P-RECB = ' ') /* Should we default to None? 2340 MOVE P-RECB TO W-RECB 2350 MOVE W-ADD3 TO CB-ADD3 /* Options for request 2360 * 2370 CALL 'CMADA' USING CB FB RB(1) /* Invoke the stored procedure 2380 * 2390 IF CB-RSP NE 0 2400 DO 2410 PRINT (CD=YE) 'Resp ..' (YEI) CB-RSP(EM=HH) 'Add2' CB-ADD2(EM=H(4)) 2420 'Add3' CB-ADD3(EM=H(8)) 'Add4' CB-ADD4(EM=H(8)) 2430 ESCAPE ROUTINE 2440 DOEND 2450 * 2460 * Now we need to restore the parameters back into the user's area, 2470 * in case the data was modified. This can happen only if the record 2480 * buffer was modifiable; i.e., P-RECB was set to 'U'. 2490 * 2500 IF CB-RSP = 0 /* Was everything okay 2510 AND P-RECB = 'U' /* Update: Parms may have been updated 2520 DO 2530 MOVE 1 TO SUB 2540 RESET SUB2 2550 FOR SUB1 1 5 2560 ADD W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB2 2570 MOVE W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB3 2580 DECIDE ON FIRST VALUE OF SUB1 /* Restore parm from RB 2590 VALUE 1 ASSIGN P-PARM1 (3:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2600 VALUE 2 ASSIGN P-PARM2 (3:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2610 VALUE 3 ASSIGN P-PARM3 (3:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2620 VALUE 4 ASSIGN P-PARM4 (3:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2630 VALUE 5 ASSIGN P-PARM5 (3:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2640 ANY ADD W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB /* Get next position 2650 NONE IGNORE 2660 END-DECIDE 2670 CLOSE LOOP(2550) 2680 DOEND 2690 * 2700 END
0010 ************************************************************************ 0020 * Application: Adabas Stored Procedures 0030 * Subprogram : STORPROC/STPLNK03 0040 * Author : Adabas Development 0050 * 0060 * Function : Sample routine 03 to invoke a stored procedure 0070 * This example expects up to five different variable-length 0080 * parameters. Parameter lengths are passed as extra 0090 * parameters. 0100 * Remarks : This routine will set up the buffers and issue the call 0110 * to invoke a stored procedure routine directly. 0120 * Once processing is completed, control is returned to 0130 * the caller. 0140 * Parameter RESP must be set to zero if processing is 0150 * successful. 0160 * 0170 * Parameters : The following fields in the ACB must be set up to invoke 0180 * the stored procedure request. 0190 * 0200 * Command Code: 'PC' 0210 * Command ID : 'STPx' - where x is any value 0220 * Database ID : Database of the respective trigger file 0230 * Set CB-DBID for a one-byte DBID 0240 * Set CB-RSP for a two-byte DBID with 0250 * CB-CALL-TYPE set to H'30' 0260 * File Number : Set to the trigger file number of the 0270 * target database (normal one-byte versus 0280 * two-byte FNRs is applicable) by default 0290 * or any other file used in conjunction with 0300 * the format buffer. 0310 * FB Length : Length of the format buffer 0320 * RB Length : Length of the record buffer 0330 * Additions 1 : Name of the stored procedure 0340 * Additions 3 : 0350 * Byte 1 : Type ("A"sync, "P"art, "N"on-Partic) 0360 * Byte 2 : Parm ("N"one, "C"ntl, "E"rror/Resp) 0370 * Byte 3 : RecB ("N"one, "A"ccess, "U"pdate) 0380 * 0390 * 0400 * Format Buff: The format buffer is an optional buffer that may be used 0410 * to convey the definition of the parameters being passed 0420 * in the record buffer. The syntax must be consistent with 0430 * that of a format buffer for a normal command, or be set 0440 * to "." if it not to be used. 0450 * 0460 * The field names used in the format buffer should 0470 * normally be meaningful so that the stored procedure can 0480 * otain the values of each parameter via the record buffer 0490 * extraction (STPRBE) routine. Length must be used if the 0500 * stored procedure routine does not provide one. 0510 * Alternatively, if the field names correspond to the 0520 * actual file number specified in the ACB, then the STPRBE 0530 * routine will be able to determine the length of the 0540 * field/parameter. 0550 * 0560 * When issuing stored procedures across platforms, it is 0570 * essential to also specify the field type of each 0580 * parameter; i.e., "A" - alphanumeric, "B" - binary, "U" 0590 * - unpacked etc. 0600 * 0610 * 0620 * Record Buff: The record buffer is available for passing any 0630 * parameters from the caller to the stored procedure 0640 * and(or) from the stored procedure to the caller. 0650 * The layout/DSECT of the record buffer must be 0660 * coordinated between the caller and the actual stored 0670 * procedure routine itself. 0680 * 0690 * The record buffer will be available for participating 0700 * and non-participating (sync) type requests via the 0710 * the record buffer extraction (STPRBE) routine, only. 0720 * 0730 * Determination of the record buffer being for access or 0740 * update is specified by the caller via the additions 3 0750 * field (see above). 0760 * 0770 ************************************************************************ 0780 DEFINE DATA PARAMETER 0790 01 REQ-TYPE (A1) 0800 01 P-PROC (A8) /* Procedure name 0810 01 P-OPTIONS (A8) 0820 01 REDEFINE P-OPTIONS 0830 02 P-TYPE (A1) /* Async versus sync procedure 0840 02 P-PARMS (A1) /* Parm type for procedure 0850 02 P-RECB (A1) /* Rec buffer access 0860 01 P-LEN1 (P3) /* Length of Parm1 0870 01 P-PARM1(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 1 0880 01 P-LEN2 (P3) /* Length of Parm2 0890 01 P-PARM2(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 2 0900 01 P-LEN3 (P3) /* Length of Parm3 0910 01 P-PARM3(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 3 0920 01 P-LEN4 (P3) /* Length of Parm4 0930 01 P-PARM4(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 4 0940 01 P-LEN5 (P3) /* Length of Parm5 0950 01 P-PARM5(A1/1:V) /* Variable-length parameter 5 0960 01 P-MSG (A72) /* Message corresponging to the RESP 0970 01 RESP (N4) /* Response code of proc request 0980 LOCAL USING STPLCB 0990 LOCAL 1000 01 SUB (I2) 1010 01 SUB1 (I2) 1020 01 SUB2 (I2) 1030 01 SUB3 (I2) 1040 01 FB (A64) 1050 01 REDEFINE FB 1060 02 FB-FIELD (8) 1070 03 FB-FLD (A3) 1080 03 FB-LEN (N3) 1090 03 FB-COMM(A1) 1100 01 RB (A1/1000) /* Max length for all parms 1110 01 W-ADD3 (A8) 1120 01 REDEFINE W-ADD3 1130 02 W-TYPE (A1) 1140 02 W-PARMS (A1) 1150 02 W-RECB (A1) 1160 01 #LENGTH (B2) 1170 01 REDEFINE #LENGTH 1180 02 #LENG (A1/2) 1190 01 W-LENG (P3/5) 1200 END-DEFINE 1210 FORMAT PS=0 1220 * 1230 MOVE P-LEN1 TO W-LENG(1) 1240 MOVE P-LEN2 TO W-LENG(2) 1250 MOVE P-LEN3 TO W-LENG(3) 1260 MOVE P-LEN4 TO W-LENG(4) 1270 MOVE P-LEN5 TO W-LENG(5) 1280 * 1290 * In this example, we will say that each parameter has an individual 1300 * maximum length of 200; however, the limit may be established as a 1310 * total of all parameters. Since our max. record buffer is 1000, the 1320 * maximum of all parameters cannot exceed 1000. This may be changed as 1330 * required by the user. 1340 * 1350 FOR SUB1 1 5 /* Validate all parameter lengths 1360 IF W-LENG(SUB1) > 16448 /* Does length contain X'4040' 1370 RESET W-LENG(SUB1) /* yes, then must be dummy parm 1380 IF W-LENG(SUB1) > 200 /* For our example we limit the length 1390 DO 1400 MOVE 15 TO RESP 1410 MOVE SUB1 TO FB-LEN(SUB1) 1420 COMPRESS 'Invalid Length for Parameter' FB-LEN(SUB1) 1430 '. Max is 200.' INTO P-MSG 1440 ESCAPE ROUTINE /* Terminate processing with error 1450 DOEND 1460 CLOSE LOOP 1470 * 1480 * Now we validate the parameters, as required. Of course, these may 1490 * be changed as per the user's requirement and may vary from one stored 1500 * procedure link routine to another. 1510 * 1520 IF P-PROC = ' ' /* Did we get a procedure name? 1530 DO 1540 MOVE 1 TO RESP 1550 MOVE 'Invalid Procedure Name specified' TO P-MSG 1560 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1570 DOEND 1580 IF NOT (P-TYPE = 'A' OR= 'N' OR= 'P' OR= ' ') 1590 DO /* Async, Participating, Non-Partic 1600 MOVE 2 TO RESP 1610 MOVE 'Proc Type must be A, N, P or " "' TO P-MSG 1620 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1630 DOEND 1640 IF NOT (P-PARMS = 'C' OR= 'E' OR= 'N' OR= ' ') 1650 DO /* Cntrl, Error/Resp, None 1660 MOVE 3 TO RESP 1670 MOVE 'Parameter Type must be C, E, N or " "' TO P-MSG 1680 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1690 DOEND 1700 IF NOT (P-RECB = 'A' OR= 'N' OR= 'U' OR= ' ') 1710 DO /* Access, None, Update 1720 MOVE 3 TO RESP 1730 MOVE 'Parameter access must be Access, None or Update' TO P-MSG 1740 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1750 DOEND 1760 IF P-LEN1 < 3 /* Min. length with inclusive length 1770 DO /* Anything less indicates no parm 1780 MOVE 4 TO RESP 1790 MOVE 'First Parameter MUST be valid. Length must be 3-200' TO P-MSG 1800 ESCAPE ROUTINE 1810 DOEND 1820 * 1830 * Next we merge all the passed parameters into a single contiguous 1840 * buffer which will be used as the record buffer for the call. The 1850 * format buffer will also be set up to indicate the 'structure' of the 1860 * record buffer for use by the invoked procedure. 1870 * 1880 MOVE 1 TO SUB 1890 RESET SUB2 1900 * 1910 FOR SUB1 1 5 /* Step through all parameters 1920 IF W-LENG(SUB1) < 3 /* Check min. length of a parameter 1930 DO 1940 MOVE '.' TO FB-FLD(SUB1) 1950 ESCAPE BOTTOM /* None, so assume we have all parms 1960 DOEND 1970 ADD W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB2 /* Get end position 1980 MOVE W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB3 /* Set index for MOVE statement 1990 DECIDE ON FIRST VALUE OF SUB1 /* Move next parm into the RB 2000 VALUE 1 MOVE P-PARM1 (1:SUB3) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2010 MOVE 'P1,' TO FB-FLD(1) 2020 VALUE 2 MOVE P-PARM2 (1:SUB3) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2030 MOVE ',' TO FB-COMM(SUB1 - 1) 2040 MOVE 'P2,' TO FB-FLD(2) 2050 VALUE 3 MOVE P-PARM3 (1:SUB3) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2060 MOVE ',' TO FB-COMM(SUB1 - 1) 2070 MOVE 'P3,' TO FB-FLD(3) 2080 VALUE 4 MOVE P-PARM4 (1:SUB3) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2090 MOVE ',' TO FB-COMM(SUB1 - 1) 2100 MOVE 'P4,' TO FB-FLD(4) 2110 VALUE 5 MOVE P-PARM5 (1:SUB3) TO RB(SUB:SUB2) 2120 MOVE ',' TO FB-COMM(SUB1 - 1) 2130 MOVE 'P5,' TO FB-FLD(5) 2140 MOVE '.' TO FB-COMM(5) 2150 ANY ADD W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB /* Get new position 2160 MOVE W-LENG(SUB1) TO FB-LEN(SUB1) 2170 NONE IGNORE 2180 END-DECIDE 2190 * 2200 CLOSE LOOP 2210 * 2220 * Now we set up the CB for the actual stored procedure call. 2230 * 2240 RESET CB /* Clear the ACB 2250 MOVE 'STP' TO CB-CID /* Command ID 2260 MOVE 'PC' TO CB-CMD /* Command Code 2270 MOVE 77 TO CB-DBID /* Database ID 2280 MOVE 22 TO CB-FNR /* File Number 2290 MOVE 64 TO CB-FBL /* FB Length 2300 MOVE 1000 TO CB-RBL /* RB length 2310 MOVE P-PROC TO CB-ADD1 /* Stored procedure name 2320 * 2330 * If any options were not passed, we use a pre-specified default. 2340 * 2350 MOVE 'A' TO W-TYPE /* Set the default options 2360 MOVE 'C' TO W-PARMS 2370 MOVE 'N' TO W-RECB 2380 IF NOT (P-TYPE = ' ') /* Should we default to Async? 2390 MOVE P-TYPE TO W-TYPE 2400 IF NOT (P-PARMS = ' ') /* Should we default to Contrl? 2410 MOVE P-PARMS TO W-PARMS 2420 IF NOT (P-RECB = ' ') /* Should we default to None? 2430 MOVE P-RECB TO W-RECB 2440 MOVE W-ADD3 TO CB-ADD3 /* Options for request 2450 * 2460 CALL 'CMADA' USING CB FB RB(1) /* Invoke the stored procedure 2470 * 2480 IF CB-RSP NE 0 2490 DO 2500 PRINT (CD=YE) 'Resp ..' (YEI) CB-RSP(EM=HH) 'Add2' CB-ADD2(EM=H(4)) 2510 'Add3' CB-ADD3(EM=H(8)) 'Add4' CB-ADD4(EM=H(8)) 2520 ESCAPE ROUTINE 2530 DOEND 2540 * 2550 * Now we need to restore the parameters back into the user's area, 2560 * in case the data was modified. This can happen only if the record 2570 * buffer was modifiable; i.e., P-RECB was set to 'U'. 2580 * 2590 IF CB-RSP = 0 /* Was everything okay 2600 AND P-RECB = 'U' /* Update: Parms may have been updated 2610 DO 2620 MOVE 1 TO SUB 2630 RESET SUB2 2640 FOR SUB1 1 5 2650 ADD W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB2 2660 MOVE W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB3 2670 DECIDE ON FIRST VALUE OF SUB1 /* Restore parm from RB 2680 VALUE 1 ASSIGN P-PARM1 (1:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2690 VALUE 2 ASSIGN P-PARM2 (1:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2700 VALUE 3 ASSIGN P-PARM3 (1:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2710 VALUE 4 ASSIGN P-PARM4 (1:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2720 VALUE 5 ASSIGN P-PARM5 (1:SUB3) = RB(SUB:SUB2) 2730 ANY ADD W-LENG(SUB1) TO SUB /* Get next position 2740 NONE IGNORE 2750 END-DECIDE 2760 CLOSE LOOP(2640) 2770 DOEND 2780 * 2790 END